COLOMBIA VS RWANDA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Rwanda RWANDA COLOMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 19,217 5 10,773 + 8,444
Stroke 2 18,419 3 16,573 + 1,846
Road Traffic Accidents 3 13,535 6 7,765 + 5,770
Coronary Heart Disease 4 13,124 1 43,066 - 29,942
Malaria 5 12,005 67 26 + 11,979
Diarrhoeal diseases 6 11,361 38 747 + 10,614
HIV/AIDS 7 10,285 17 2,683 + 7,602
Liver Disease 8 9,275 19 2,426 + 6,849
Low Birth Weight 9 7,981 23 2,095 + 5,886
Birth Trauma 10 6,873 41 648 + 6,225
Diabetes Mellitus 11 6,765 11 5,028 + 1,736
Congenital Anomalies 12 6,469 16 2,963 + 3,506
Lung Disease 13 5,659 4 15,928 - 10,270
Hypertension 14 4,941 8 6,400 - 1,459
Kidney Disease 15 4,389 7 6,834 - 2,445
Malnutrition 16 4,251 27 1,878 + 2,373
Other Injuries 17 3,437 28 1,592 + 1,844
Cervical Cancer 18 3,423 20 2,266 + 1,157
Meningitis 19 3,084 50 244 + 2,840
Stomach Cancer 20 2,840 9 6,112 - 3,272
Maternal Conditions 21 2,630 46 394 + 2,236
Asthma 22 2,611 54 191 + 2,419
Liver Cancer 23 2,571 24 2,065 + 506
Suicide 24 2,561 26 1,965 + 596
Alzheimers & Dementia 25 2,393 22 2,157 + 235
Tuberculosis 26 2,274 32 1,272 + 1,003
Breast Cancer 27 2,183 13 3,669 - 1,486
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 2,152 12 4,371 - 2,220
Violence 29 1,995 2 19,268 - 17,274
Lymphomas 30 1,636 18 2,603 - 966
Falls 31 1,501 29 1,518 - 17
Prostate Cancer 32 1,442 14 3,584 - 2,143
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 1,319 39 698 + 620
Inflammatory/Heart 34 1,262 31 1,329 - 67
Leukemia 35 1,153 21 2,208 - 1,055
Drownings 36 1,036 40 689 + 347
Oral Cancer 37 990 37 807 + 183
Fires 38 982 56 127 + 855
Lung Cancers 39 852 10 5,250 - 4,398
Poisonings 40 801 61 61 + 740
Endocrine Disorders 41 799 30 1,367 - 568
Pertussis 42 792 69 18 + 774
Pancreas Cancer 43 778 25 2,022 - 1,245
Oesophagus Cancer 44 776 36 835 - 60
Epilepsy 45 696 43 597 + 99
Syphilis 46 628 65 30 + 598
Parkinson's Disease 47 532 47 383 + 149
Rheumatic Heart Disease 48 495 63 38 + 457
Alcohol 49 457 68 23 + 434
Skin Cancers 50 410 35 1,028 - 618
Schistosomiasis 51 404 77 1 + 404
Skin Disease 52 374 34 1,102 - 728
Ovary Cancer 53 335 33 1,122 - 787
Appendicitis 54 255 52 213 + 43
Hepatitis B 55 248 62 50 + 198
Uterin Cancer 56 212 45 423 - 211
Upper Respiratory 57 212 66 27 + 185
Tetanus 58 192 71 14 + 178
Measles 59 187 78 0 + 187
Drug Use 60 162 44 492 - 329
Encephalitis 61 141 64 38 + 104
Bladder Cancer 62 128 42 609 - 481
Rheumatoid Arthritis 63 84 51 242 - 158
Other Neoplasms 64 59 15 3,205 - 3,146
Hepatitis C 65 45 59 65 - 20
Multiple Sclerosis 66 26 60 62 - 36
Ascariasis 67 17 76 5 + 12
Otitis Media 68 13 73 7 + 6
War 69 9 49 260 - 251
Chlamydia 70 9 81 0 + 9
Diphtheria 71 4 80 0 + 4
Dengue 72 1 55 133 - 132
Trichuriasis 73 0 83 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 82 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 8 - 8
Leishmaniasis 77 0 74 7 - 7
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 84 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 53 203 - 203
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 48 333 - 333
Osteoarthritis 81 0 58 67 - 67
Oral conditions 82 0 75 7 - 7
Schizophrenia 83 0 70 18 - 18
Depression 84 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 57 101 - 101
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COLOMBIA

Rwanda

Rwanda

Colombia

Colombia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020