POLAND VS ROMANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Romania ROMANIA POLAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 153,315 1 117,700 + 35,615
Stroke 2 106,125 2 32,693 + 73,432
Hypertension 3 23,501 15 4,937 + 18,564
Lung Cancers 4 21,592 3 25,781 - 4,189
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 19,977 4 19,998 - 21
Liver Disease 6 19,044 10 7,912 + 11,132
Lung Disease 7 15,712 6 13,677 + 2,035
Colon-Rectum Cancers 8 14,593 5 14,610 - 17
Kidney Disease 9 11,048 20 4,065 + 6,983
Inflammatory/Heart 10 9,464 23 3,495 + 5,970
Breast Cancer 11 8,221 9 7,967 + 254
Stomach Cancer 12 7,381 12 5,910 + 1,470
Liver Cancer 13 6,647 29 2,290 + 4,357
Pancreas Cancer 14 6,266 13 5,430 + 836
Alzheimers & Dementia 15 6,061 21 3,701 + 2,360
Prostate Cancer 16 5,228 11 6,489 - 1,260
Oral Cancer 17 4,889 25 3,377 + 1,512
Diabetes Mellitus 18 4,762 8 8,947 - 4,185
Other Injuries 19 4,567 28 2,527 + 2,041
Road Traffic Accidents 20 4,253 22 3,555 + 699
Suicide 21 4,027 18 4,282 - 255
Cervical Cancer 22 3,993 32 1,907 + 2,086
Bladder Cancer 23 3,662 17 4,700 - 1,039
Falls 24 3,211 16 4,712 - 1,500
Lymphomas 25 2,956 19 4,141 - 1,185
Leukemia 26 2,866 24 3,456 - 590
Ovary Cancer 27 2,367 27 2,929 - 562
Tuberculosis 28 2,168 41 597 + 1,571
Skin Cancers 29 2,142 31 2,155 - 13
Oesophagus Cancer 30 1,611 33 1,803 - 191
Parkinson's Disease 31 1,582 34 1,500 + 81
Drownings 32 1,273 39 636 + 636
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 1,134 26 3,091 - 1,957
Uterin Cancer 34 1,115 30 2,163 - 1,048
Rheumatic Heart Disease 35 940 40 612 + 329
Fires 36 899 45 474 + 425
Alcohol 37 874 14 5,238 - 4,365
Congenital Anomalies 38 783 36 916 - 133
Poisonings 39 782 51 205 + 577
Drug Use 40 739 48 321 + 418
Low Birth Weight 41 676 42 579 + 97
Epilepsy 42 671 35 1,145 - 474
Other Neoplasms 43 616 7 9,256 - 8,640
Violence 44 545 49 294 + 251
Asthma 45 481 43 540 - 60
Diarrhoeal diseases 46 477 37 839 - 362
HIV/AIDS 47 467 54 115 + 352
Endocrine Disorders 48 411 38 831 - 420
Prostatic Hypertrophy 49 306 59 29 + 277
Malnutrition 50 302 50 291 + 12
Schizophrenia 51 219 58 30 + 190
Hepatitis C 52 210 52 188 + 22
Skin Disease 53 208 46 469 - 261
Meningitis 54 163 53 171 - 7
Multiple Sclerosis 55 141 44 502 - 361
Anemia 56 125 62 12 + 113
Birth Trauma 57 82 57 52 + 30
Maternal Conditions 58 75 63 10 + 66
Hepatitis B 59 65 56 52 + 13
Appendicitis 60 45 55 69 - 24
Measles 61 16 72 0 + 16
Encephalitis 62 13 64 6 + 6
Upper Respiratory 63 6 60 19 - 13
Oral conditions 64 5 65 4 + 1
War 65 5 66 4 + 1
Syphilis 66 3 69 0 + 3
Tetanus 67 3 67 2 + 1
Otitis Media 68 2 68 1 + 1
Pertussis 69 0 71 0 + 0
Leishmaniasis 70 0 75 0 + 0
Diphtheria 71 0 70 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 73 0 80 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 74 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 75 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 76 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 74 0 - 0
Chlamydia 78 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 81 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 80 0 83 0 - 0
Dengue 81 0 84 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 86 0 - 0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 85 0 47 369 - 369
Osteoarthritis 86 0 61 18 - 18
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to POLAND

Romania

Romania

Poland

Poland

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020