GAMBIA VS ROMANIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Romania ROMANIA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 9,985 3 1,007 + 8,978
Stroke 2 6,911 4 802 + 6,109
Hypertension 3 1,530 22 172 + 1,358
Lung Cancers 4 1,406 38 34 + 1,373
Influenza and Pneumonia 5 1,301 1 1,340 - 39
Liver Disease 6 1,240 14 323 + 917
Lung Disease 7 1,023 19 206 + 817
Colon-Rectum Cancers 8 950 52 11 + 940
Kidney Disease 9 719 16 266 + 454
Inflammatory/Heart 10 616 32 59 + 557
Breast Cancer 11 535 40 26 + 509
Stomach Cancer 12 481 47 14 + 467
Liver Cancer 13 433 12 377 + 56
Pancreas Cancer 14 408 53 6 + 402
Alzheimers & Dementia 15 395 28 89 + 306
Prostate Cancer 16 340 43 21 + 320
Oral Cancer 17 318 71 0 + 318
Diabetes Mellitus 18 310 15 290 + 20
Other Injuries 19 297 21 194 + 103
Road Traffic Accidents 20 277 6 695 - 418
Suicide 21 262 25 113 + 150
Cervical Cancer 22 260 23 145 + 115
Bladder Cancer 23 238 56 4 + 234
Falls 24 209 29 83 + 126
Lymphomas 25 193 51 12 + 181
Leukemia 26 187 59 2 + 184
Ovary Cancer 27 154 61 2 + 152
Tuberculosis 28 141 10 445 - 304
Skin Cancers 29 139 68 0 + 139
Oesophagus Cancer 30 105 54 5 + 100
Parkinson's Disease 31 103 37 34 + 69
Drownings 32 83 30 69 + 14
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 74 33 56 + 17
Uterin Cancer 34 73 66 1 + 72
Rheumatic Heart Disease 35 61 41 24 + 38
Fires 36 59 31 67 - 8
Alcohol 37 57 50 12 + 45
Congenital Anomalies 38 51 11 383 - 332
Poisonings 39 51 36 42 + 9
Drug Use 40 48 39 28 + 20
Low Birth Weight 41 44 8 662 - 618
Epilepsy 42 44 35 43 + 1
Other Neoplasms 43 40 57 3 + 37
Violence 44 35 20 195 - 159
Asthma 45 31 24 134 - 103
Diarrhoeal diseases 46 31 9 626 - 595
HIV/AIDS 47 30 2 1,125 - 1,094
Endocrine Disorders 48 27 17 230 - 203
Prostatic Hypertrophy 49 20 80 0 + 20
Malnutrition 50 20 26 110 - 90
Schizophrenia 51 14 85 0 + 14
Hepatitis C 52 14 65 1 + 13
Skin Disease 53 14 44 19 - 5
Meningitis 54 11 18 229 - 218
Multiple Sclerosis 55 9 58 3 + 6
Anemia 56 8 83 0 + 8
Birth Trauma 57 5 5 754 - 749
Maternal Conditions 58 5 13 345 - 340
Hepatitis B 59 4 46 14 - 10
Appendicitis 60 3 55 5 - 2
Measles 61 1 49 13 - 12
Encephalitis 62 1 48 14 - 13
Upper Respiratory 63 0 64 2 - 1
Oral conditions 64 0 82 0 + 0
War 65 0 69 0 + 0
Syphilis 66 0 34 55 - 54
Tetanus 67 0 45 18 - 18
Otitis Media 68 0 72 0 + 0
Pertussis 69 0 27 99 - 99
Leishmaniasis 70 0 60 2 - 2
Diphtheria 71 0 67 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 73 0 79 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 74 0 42 23 - 23
Malaria 75 0 7 674 - 674
Chagas disease 76 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Chlamydia 78 0 70 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 80 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 81 0 73 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 63 2 - 2
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 86 0 - 0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 85 0 62 2 - 2
Osteoarthritis 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Romania

Romania

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020