ITALY VS PORTUGAL: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Portugal PORTUGAL ITALY Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 76,917 1 97,116 - 20,199
Stroke 2 73,700 2 62,633 + 11,067
Alzheimers & Dementia 3 42,950 3 41,445 + 1,505
Influenza and Pneumonia 4 40,922 9 16,339 + 24,583
Lung Cancers 5 26,316 4 34,152 - 7,836
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 26,217 7 21,254 + 4,964
Lung Disease 7 25,599 5 32,382 - 6,783
Diabetes Mellitus 8 21,510 8 19,836 + 1,674
Kidney Disease 9 16,744 11 12,726 + 4,018
Stomach Cancer 10 15,123 14 10,252 + 4,871
Prostate Cancer 11 12,685 20 8,409 + 4,276
Breast Cancer 12 11,927 10 13,868 - 1,941
Other Injuries 13 11,569 12 12,112 - 543
Hypertension 14 11,228 6 29,931 - 18,703
Pancreas Cancer 15 9,970 13 12,095 - 2,125
Lymphomas 16 9,601 16 9,670 - 69
Endocrine Disorders 17 9,238 18 8,431 + 807
Liver Cancer 18 7,588 17 9,620 - 2,032
Suicide 19 7,000 26 4,042 + 2,958
Bladder Cancer 20 6,992 22 6,711 + 281
Parkinson's Disease 21 6,805 19 8,428 - 1,622
Liver Disease 22 6,723 23 5,559 + 1,164
Falls 23 6,168 25 4,222 + 1,945
Leukemia 24 6,065 21 6,728 - 664
Oral Cancer 25 5,447 27 3,343 + 2,104
Inflammatory/Heart 26 5,428 24 5,531 - 103
Road Traffic Accidents 27 5,006 30 3,221 + 1,785
Other Neoplasms 28 3,895 15 9,984 - 6,089
Oesophagus Cancer 29 3,719 34 2,045 + 1,674
Skin Cancers 30 3,127 29 3,239 - 112
Epilepsy 31 2,479 39 1,337 + 1,143
Uterin Cancer 32 2,424 33 2,198 + 227
Ovary Cancer 33 2,373 28 3,282 - 908
Cervical Cancer 34 1,964 40 1,154 + 810
HIV/AIDS 35 1,909 46 520 + 1,389
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 1,377 36 1,622 - 244
Peptic Ulcer Disease 37 1,365 43 690 + 675
Tuberculosis 38 1,272 53 336 + 936
Skin Disease 39 1,209 38 1,440 - 231
Congenital Anomalies 40 1,173 37 1,443 - 270
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 1,008 32 2,216 - 1,208
Anemia 42 900 35 1,672 - 772
Asthma 43 874 47 494 + 381
Drug Use 44 767 45 654 + 113
Alcohol 45 664 55 277 + 387
Fires 46 647 56 271 + 376
Rheumatoid Arthritis 47 591 42 701 - 111
Violence 48 576 50 409 + 167
Hepatitis C 49 519 31 2,451 - 1,932
Prostatic Hypertrophy 50 492 57 241 + 251
Drownings 51 474 52 344 + 130
Low Birth Weight 52 471 51 357 + 113
Malnutrition 53 470 41 775 - 306
Multiple Sclerosis 54 336 44 677 - 341
Schizophrenia 55 293 49 424 - 131
Meningitis 56 255 60 128 + 127
Poisonings 57 175 58 154 + 21
Osteoarthritis 58 171 48 481 - 310
Hepatitis B 59 155 54 334 - 179
Birth Trauma 60 142 59 140 + 2
Appendicitis 61 124 61 49 + 76
Upper Respiratory 62 88 64 20 + 68
Maternal Conditions 63 43 67 6 + 37
Syphilis 64 18 69 4 + 14
Oral conditions 65 18 62 47 - 30
Otitis Media 66 15 65 16 - 1
Encephalitis 67 8 68 5 + 3
Leishmaniasis 68 7 70 3 + 4
War 69 6 66 6 + 0
Leprosy 70 2 74 0 + 2
Measles 71 2 71 1 + 0
Pertussis 72 1 73 1 - 0
Tetanus 73 0 63 22 - 22
Diphtheria 74 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 75 0 - 0
Chlamydia 76 0 84 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 72 1 - 1
Trypanosomiasis 80 0 77 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 82 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 82 0 83 0 - 0
Ascariasis 83 0 80 0 - 0
Dengue 84 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ITALY

Portugal

Portugal

Italy

Italy

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020