COSTA RICA VS PERU: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Peru PERU COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 2,476 7 836 + 1,640
Coronary Heart Disease 2 2,224 1 2,639 - 415
Stroke 3 1,247 2 1,624 - 377
Kidney Disease 4 1,168 3 1,482 - 314
Liver Disease 5 1,030 18 370 + 660
Alzheimers & Dementia 6 939 8 818 + 120
Stomach Cancer 7 819 10 661 + 159
Diabetes Mellitus 8 717 5 953 - 237
Road Traffic Accidents 9 713 9 746 - 33
Lung Cancers 10 512 20 343 + 168
Prostate Cancer 11 512 14 448 + 63
Violence 12 487 11 635 - 149
Other Injuries 13 464 13 571 - 106
Colon-Rectum Cancers 14 427 12 621 - 194
Lung Disease 15 407 4 1,046 - 640
Liver Cancer 16 400 17 382 + 18
Tuberculosis 17 384 50 32 + 352
Lymphomas 18 364 19 356 + 8
Congenital Anomalies 19 322 21 315 + 7
Breast Cancer 20 318 16 384 - 66
Cervical Cancer 21 311 29 159 + 152
Leukemia 22 299 24 262 + 37
Pancreas Cancer 23 260 22 294 - 34
Low Birth Weight 24 238 28 178 + 60
Falls 25 208 35 116 + 91
Parkinson's Disease 26 205 30 138 + 67
Diarrhoeal diseases 27 179 39 87 + 92
Hypertension 28 171 6 863 - 692
Malnutrition 29 162 48 37 + 126
Suicide 30 146 15 407 - 261
HIV/AIDS 31 137 25 192 - 55
Skin Cancers 32 127 31 137 - 10
Ovary Cancer 33 115 40 80 + 35
Drug Use 34 103 43 63 + 40
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 98 42 74 + 25
Drownings 36 94 37 97 - 2
Birth Trauma 37 87 47 48 + 39
Oral Cancer 38 84 38 96 - 12
Inflammatory/Heart 39 80 26 191 - 112
Endocrine Disorders 40 77 27 183 - 107
Bladder Cancer 41 75 36 100 - 25
Oesophagus Cancer 42 64 44 61 + 3
Maternal Conditions 43 56 55 17 + 39
Alcohol 44 52 33 126 - 74
Uterin Cancer 45 49 41 80 - 31
Encephalitis 46 45 63 3 + 43
Epilepsy 47 42 34 116 - 74
Pertussis 48 42 69 0 + 42
Fires 49 39 58 10 + 28
Asthma 50 34 45 60 - 27
Rheumatic Heart Disease 51 32 49 32 - 0
Syphilis 52 29 65 1 + 28
Appendicitis 53 28 52 22 + 6
Skin Disease 54 25 32 126 - 101
Poisonings 55 20 60 5 + 15
Meningitis 56 19 54 18 + 1
Rheumatoid Arthritis 57 17 46 55 - 38
Other Neoplasms 58 9 23 266 - 257
Chagas disease 59 8 79 0 + 8
Tetanus 60 8 74 0 + 8
Malaria 61 6 78 0 + 6
Multiple Sclerosis 62 6 57 11 - 5
Upper Respiratory 63 2 62 3 - 1
Hepatitis B 64 2 59 7 - 5
Hepatitis C 65 1 64 1 - 0
Dengue 66 1 70 0 + 1
War 67 1 68 1 - 0
Chlamydia 68 0 84 0 + 0
Ascariasis 69 0 71 0 + 0
Diphtheria 70 0 73 0 + 0
Otitis Media 71 0 82 0 + 0
Leprosy 72 0 67 1 - 1
Measles 73 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 80 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 76 0 72 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 51 25 - 25
Schizophrenia 83 0 53 21 - 21
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 56 13 - 13
Osteoarthritis 85 0 61 5 - 5
Oral conditions 86 0 66 1 - 1
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Peru

Peru

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020