COSTA RICA VS PANAMA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Panama PANAMA COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 3,091 1 2,639 + 452
Stroke 2 2,363 2 1,624 + 739
Kidney Disease 3 1,303 3 1,482 - 179
Diabetes Mellitus 4 1,260 5 953 + 307
Lung Disease 5 960 4 1,046 - 86
Violence 6 860 11 635 + 224
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 821 7 836 - 15
HIV/AIDS 8 769 25 192 + 577
Road Traffic Accidents 9 696 9 746 - 50
Hypertension 10 601 6 863 - 262
Stomach Cancer 11 468 10 661 - 193
Prostate Cancer 12 459 14 448 + 11
Congenital Anomalies 13 445 21 315 + 129
Colon-Rectum Cancers 14 415 12 621 - 206
Liver Disease 15 383 18 370 + 14
Lung Cancers 16 357 20 343 + 13
Alzheimers & Dementia 17 349 8 818 - 469
Endocrine Disorders 18 329 27 183 + 145
Breast Cancer 19 328 16 384 - 56
Inflammatory/Heart 20 318 26 191 + 127
Other Neoplasms 21 302 23 266 + 36
Low Birth Weight 22 280 28 178 + 102
Tuberculosis 23 263 50 32 + 231
Lymphomas 24 241 19 356 - 115
Leukemia 25 223 24 262 - 39
Cervical Cancer 26 217 29 159 + 58
Liver Cancer 27 214 17 382 - 168
Diarrhoeal diseases 28 192 39 87 + 105
Pancreas Cancer 29 159 22 294 - 135
Skin Disease 30 150 32 126 + 24
Malnutrition 31 144 48 37 + 107
Suicide 32 143 15 407 - 264
Parkinson's Disease 33 135 30 138 - 3
Drownings 34 122 37 97 + 25
Other Injuries 35 118 13 571 - 453
Birth Trauma 36 110 47 48 + 62
Falls 37 108 35 116 - 8
Oral Cancer 38 92 38 96 - 4
Epilepsy 39 78 34 116 - 38
Uterin Cancer 40 77 41 80 - 3
Ovary Cancer 41 75 40 80 - 5
Anemia 42 74 51 25 + 49
Asthma 43 66 45 60 + 6
Skin Cancers 44 66 31 137 - 71
Oesophagus Cancer 45 61 44 61 - 0
Bladder Cancer 46 39 36 100 - 61
Drug Use 47 39 43 63 - 24
Maternal Conditions 48 38 55 17 + 21
Alcohol 49 36 33 126 - 91
Peptic Ulcer Disease 50 35 42 74 - 38
Prostatic Hypertrophy 51 33 56 13 + 20
Meningitis 52 32 54 18 + 14
Rheumatic Heart Disease 53 29 49 32 - 3
Upper Respiratory 54 16 62 3 + 13
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 16 46 55 - 39
Appendicitis 56 13 52 22 - 8
Fires 57 13 58 10 + 3
Schizophrenia 58 11 53 21 - 9
Hepatitis B 59 9 59 7 + 2
Osteoarthritis 60 5 61 5 + 0
Poisonings 61 5 60 5 - 1
Multiple Sclerosis 62 3 57 11 - 7
Encephalitis 63 3 63 3 + 1
Dengue 64 2 70 0 + 2
Syphilis 65 2 65 1 + 1
Hepatitis C 66 1 64 1 - 0
War 67 1 68 1 + 0
Otitis Media 68 0 82 0 + 0
Tetanus 69 0 74 0 + 0
Leishmaniasis 70 0 72 0 + 0
Iodine Deficiency 71 0 83 0 + 0
Oral conditions 72 0 66 1 - 1
Chagas disease 73 0 79 0 + 0
Pertussis 74 0 69 0 + 0
Ascariasis 75 0 71 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 76 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 77 0 80 0 - 0
Diphtheria 78 0 73 0 - 0
Measles 79 0 75 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 80 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 81 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 82 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 83 0 67 1 - 1
Chlamydia 84 0 84 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Panama

Panama

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020