COLOMBIA VS NIGERIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Nigeria NIGERIA COLOMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 43,416 5 10,773 + 32,643
Diarrhoeal diseases 2 30,313 38 747 + 29,566
Tuberculosis 3 26,671 32 1,272 + 25,399
Malaria 4 21,147 67 26 + 21,122
Birth Trauma 5 20,985 41 648 + 20,336
Low Birth Weight 6 20,099 23 2,095 + 18,004
Coronary Heart Disease 7 12,855 1 43,066 - 30,211
Stroke 8 12,095 3 16,573 - 4,478
Congenital Anomalies 9 10,409 16 2,963 + 7,447
HIV/AIDS 10 9,242 17 2,683 + 6,559
Meningitis 11 9,143 50 244 + 8,899
Road Traffic Accidents 12 8,733 6 7,765 + 968
Liver Disease 13 8,028 19 2,426 + 5,601
Measles 14 6,166 78 0 + 6,166
Maternal Conditions 15 4,931 46 394 + 4,537
Pertussis 16 4,877 69 18 + 4,858
Other Injuries 17 4,754 28 1,592 + 3,162
Diabetes Mellitus 18 4,712 11 5,028 - 316
Violence 19 3,856 2 19,268 - 15,413
Kidney Disease 20 3,810 7 6,834 - 3,024
Endocrine Disorders 21 3,309 30 1,367 + 1,942
Lung Disease 22 2,633 4 15,928 - 13,296
Breast Cancer 23 2,489 13 3,669 - 1,180
Hypertension 24 2,239 8 6,400 - 4,160
Cervical Cancer 25 2,215 20 2,266 - 51
Tetanus 26 1,750 71 14 + 1,736
Asthma 27 1,716 54 191 + 1,525
Falls 28 1,577 29 1,518 + 59
Fires 29 1,494 56 127 + 1,367
Suicide 30 1,470 26 1,965 - 495
Alzheimers & Dementia 31 1,421 22 2,157 - 736
Drownings 32 1,379 40 689 + 690
Poisonings 33 1,376 61 61 + 1,315
Drug Use 34 1,314 44 492 + 822
Prostate Cancer 35 1,239 14 3,584 - 2,346
Malnutrition 36 1,235 27 1,878 - 643
Peptic Ulcer Disease 37 1,224 39 698 + 526
Syphilis 38 1,141 65 30 + 1,111
Liver Cancer 39 1,108 24 2,065 - 957
Lymphomas 40 1,089 18 2,603 - 1,513
Epilepsy 41 1,048 43 597 + 450
Inflammatory/Heart 42 1,011 31 1,329 - 318
Colon-Rectum Cancers 43 870 12 4,371 - 3,501
Diphtheria 44 796 80 0 + 796
War 45 680 49 260 + 420
Parkinson's Disease 46 518 47 383 + 135
Leukemia 47 473 21 2,208 - 1,736
Oral Cancer 48 469 37 807 - 338
Ovary Cancer 49 447 33 1,122 - 676
Stomach Cancer 50 446 9 6,112 - 5,666
Pancreas Cancer 51 414 25 2,022 - 1,609
Rheumatic Heart Disease 52 408 63 38 + 370
Skin Cancers 53 405 35 1,028 - 623
Schistosomiasis 54 316 77 1 + 315
Hepatitis B 55 312 62 50 + 261
Skin Disease 56 308 34 1,102 - 794
Lung Cancers 57 271 10 5,250 - 4,979
Alcohol 58 216 68 23 + 193
Encephalitis 59 196 64 38 + 158
Appendicitis 60 159 52 213 - 54
Ascariasis 61 143 76 5 + 139
Uterin Cancer 62 142 45 423 - 281
Bladder Cancer 63 140 42 609 - 469
Oesophagus Cancer 64 117 36 835 - 718
Hepatitis C 65 64 59 65 - 1
Other Neoplasms 66 61 15 3,205 - 3,144
Upper Respiratory 67 54 66 27 + 28
Multiple Sclerosis 68 38 60 62 - 25
Rheumatoid Arthritis 69 35 51 242 - 208
Leishmaniasis 70 5 74 7 - 3
Chlamydia 71 3 81 0 + 3
Otitis Media 72 1 73 7 - 7
Dengue 73 0 55 133 - 133
Hookworm Disease 74 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 83 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 8 - 8
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 84 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 53 203 - 203
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 82 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 70 18 - 18
Depression 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 57 101 - 101
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 86 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 48 333 - 333
Osteoarthritis 85 0 58 67 - 67
Oral conditions 86 0 75 7 - 7
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COLOMBIA

Nigeria

Nigeria

Colombia

Colombia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020