GAMBIA VS NEW ZEALAND: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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New Zealand NEW ZEALAND GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 2,491 3 1,007 + 1,484
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 1,482 28 89 + 1,393
Stroke 3 1,163 4 802 + 360
Lung Cancers 4 916 38 34 + 882
Lung Disease 5 887 19 206 + 681
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 731 52 11 + 720
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 450 1 1,340 - 890
Diabetes Mellitus 8 376 15 290 + 86
Prostate Cancer 9 361 43 21 + 341
Breast Cancer 10 360 40 26 + 334
Falls 11 306 29 83 + 223
Skin Cancers 12 299 68 0 + 299
Lymphomas 13 297 51 12 + 286
Pancreas Cancer 14 265 53 6 + 260
Suicide 15 258 25 113 + 146
Road Traffic Accidents 16 224 6 695 - 471
Kidney Disease 17 211 16 266 - 54
Leukemia 18 191 59 2 + 189
Parkinson's Disease 19 173 37 34 + 138
Hypertension 20 160 22 172 - 12
Endocrine Disorders 21 159 17 230 - 71
Stomach Cancer 22 158 47 14 + 144
Inflammatory/Heart 23 153 32 59 + 94
Liver Cancer 24 141 12 377 - 236
Oesophagus Cancer 25 136 54 5 + 131
Bladder Cancer 26 130 56 4 + 126
Other Neoplasms 27 120 57 3 + 117
Other Injuries 28 107 21 194 - 88
Ovary Cancer 29 101 61 2 + 99
Congenital Anomalies 30 86 11 383 - 297
Oral Cancer 31 80 71 0 + 80
Liver Disease 32 77 14 323 - 246
Uterin Cancer 33 71 66 1 + 70
Skin Disease 34 58 44 19 + 39
Rheumatic Heart Disease 35 55 41 24 + 31
Asthma 36 44 24 134 - 90
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 40 9 626 - 586
Low Birth Weight 38 38 8 662 - 623
Peptic Ulcer Disease 39 34 33 56 - 22
Drug Use 40 34 39 28 + 6
Cervical Cancer 41 30 23 145 - 115
Violence 42 28 20 195 - 167
Epilepsy 43 27 35 43 - 16
Drownings 44 27 30 69 - 42
Alcohol 45 25 50 12 + 13
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 23 62 2 + 21
Multiple Sclerosis 47 21 58 3 + 18
Hepatitis C 48 14 65 1 + 13
Osteoarthritis 49 12 81 0 + 12
Prostatic Hypertrophy 50 11 80 0 + 11
Anemia 51 9 83 0 + 9
Tuberculosis 52 8 10 445 - 437
Fires 53 8 31 67 - 58
Birth Trauma 54 7 5 754 - 747
Malnutrition 55 7 26 110 - 103
Hepatitis B 56 7 46 14 - 7
HIV/AIDS 57 5 2 1,125 - 1,120
Poisonings 58 5 36 42 - 38
Meningitis 59 4 18 229 - 224
Schizophrenia 60 4 85 0 + 4
Oral conditions 61 4 82 0 + 4
Appendicitis 62 3 55 5 - 2
Maternal Conditions 63 2 13 345 - 343
Upper Respiratory 64 2 64 2 + 0
Pertussis 65 0 27 99 - 98
Encephalitis 66 0 48 14 - 13
Otitis Media 67 0 72 0 + 0
War 68 0 69 0 + 0
Tetanus 69 0 45 18 - 18
Syphilis 70 0 34 55 - 54
Chlamydia 71 0 70 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 73 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 75 0 73 0 - 0
Ascariasis 76 0 63 2 - 2
Schistosomiasis 77 0 42 23 - 23
Malaria 78 0 7 674 - 674
Chagas disease 79 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 80 0 60 2 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 81 0 78 0 - 0
Measles 82 0 49 13 - 13
Diphtheria 83 0 67 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 79 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

New Zealand

New Zealand

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020