COSTA RICA VS NEW ZEALAND: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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New Zealand NEW ZEALAND COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 5,198 1 2,639 + 2,559
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 3,093 8 818 + 2,275
Stroke 3 2,426 2 1,624 + 802
Lung Cancers 4 1,911 20 343 + 1,568
Lung Disease 5 1,852 4 1,046 + 805
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 1,525 12 621 + 904
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 939 7 836 + 103
Diabetes Mellitus 8 784 5 953 - 169
Prostate Cancer 9 754 14 448 + 306
Breast Cancer 10 752 16 384 + 368
Falls 11 639 35 116 + 523
Skin Cancers 12 624 31 137 + 487
Lymphomas 13 620 19 356 + 265
Pancreas Cancer 14 554 22 294 + 260
Suicide 15 539 15 407 + 132
Road Traffic Accidents 16 467 9 746 - 279
Kidney Disease 17 441 3 1,482 - 1,041
Leukemia 18 399 24 262 + 137
Parkinson's Disease 19 360 30 138 + 222
Hypertension 20 333 6 863 - 530
Endocrine Disorders 21 331 27 183 + 148
Stomach Cancer 22 329 10 661 - 331
Inflammatory/Heart 23 319 26 191 + 128
Liver Cancer 24 294 17 382 - 88
Oesophagus Cancer 25 285 44 61 + 224
Bladder Cancer 26 272 36 100 + 172
Other Neoplasms 27 250 23 266 - 16
Other Injuries 28 222 13 571 - 348
Ovary Cancer 29 211 40 80 + 131
Congenital Anomalies 30 179 21 315 - 136
Oral Cancer 31 167 38 96 + 71
Liver Disease 32 161 18 370 - 209
Uterin Cancer 33 147 41 80 + 67
Skin Disease 34 120 32 126 - 6
Rheumatic Heart Disease 35 115 49 32 + 83
Asthma 36 92 45 60 + 32
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 82 39 87 - 5
Low Birth Weight 38 80 28 178 - 98
Peptic Ulcer Disease 39 72 42 74 - 2
Drug Use 40 71 43 63 + 7
Cervical Cancer 41 62 29 159 - 97
Violence 42 58 11 635 - 577
Epilepsy 43 56 34 116 - 60
Drownings 44 55 37 97 - 41
Alcohol 45 52 33 126 - 74
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 48 46 55 - 7
Multiple Sclerosis 47 44 57 11 + 34
Hepatitis C 48 30 64 1 + 29
Osteoarthritis 49 24 61 5 + 20
Prostatic Hypertrophy 50 23 56 13 + 9
Anemia 51 18 51 25 - 7
Tuberculosis 52 17 50 32 - 14
Fires 53 17 58 10 + 7
Birth Trauma 54 15 47 48 - 33
Malnutrition 55 14 48 37 - 22
Hepatitis B 56 14 59 7 + 7
HIV/AIDS 57 11 25 192 - 181
Poisonings 58 9 60 5 + 4
Meningitis 59 9 54 18 - 9
Schizophrenia 60 8 53 21 - 12
Oral conditions 61 8 66 1 + 7
Appendicitis 62 6 52 22 - 16
Maternal Conditions 63 5 55 17 - 12
Upper Respiratory 64 4 62 3 + 1
Pertussis 65 1 69 0 + 1
Encephalitis 66 1 63 3 - 2
Otitis Media 67 1 82 0 + 1
War 68 1 68 1 + 0
Tetanus 69 0 74 0 + 0
Syphilis 70 0 65 1 - 1
Chlamydia 71 0 84 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 67 1 - 1
Hookworm Disease 73 0 80 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 81 0 - 0
Dengue 75 0 70 0 - 0
Ascariasis 76 0 71 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 79 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 80 0 72 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 81 0 77 0 - 0
Measles 82 0 75 0 - 0
Diphtheria 83 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

New Zealand

New Zealand

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020