TIMOR-LESTE VS NEW GUINEA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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New Guinea NEW GUINEA TIMOR-LESTE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,025 3 814 + 212
Stroke 2 764 2 923 - 159
Lung Disease 3 681 6 283 + 398
Diabetes Mellitus 4 680 11 156 + 524
Tuberculosis 5 595 1 1,139 - 544
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 389 4 651 - 261
Malaria 7 367 71 0 + 367
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 344 5 285 + 60
Asthma 9 276 15 123 + 154
Low Birth Weight 10 249 9 189 + 60
Birth Trauma 11 226 7 238 - 12
Road Traffic Accidents 12 166 13 154 + 12
Hypertension 13 164 12 156 + 9
Rheumatic Heart Disease 14 161 40 25 + 136
Violence 15 145 22 60 + 85
Congenital Anomalies 16 143 14 144 - 1
Breast Cancer 17 115 30 38 + 76
Kidney Disease 18 103 8 192 - 89
Cervical Cancer 19 100 37 28 + 72
Other Injuries 20 97 20 76 + 21
Liver Cancer 21 97 28 45 + 52
Liver Disease 22 94 10 162 - 68
Lung Cancers 23 93 17 87 + 6
HIV/AIDS 24 92 36 30 + 62
Oral Cancer 25 87 29 44 + 43
Falls 26 75 21 62 + 13
Fires 27 73 43 15 + 58
Stomach Cancer 28 67 35 31 + 36
Colon-Rectum Cancers 29 67 26 54 + 13
Maternal Conditions 30 63 23 60 + 3
Skin Cancers 31 62 55 5 + 58
Lymphomas 32 53 34 32 + 21
Alzheimers & Dementia 33 51 18 84 - 33
Meningitis 34 49 31 38 + 11
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 45 16 96 - 51
Prostate Cancer 36 43 47 13 + 30
Suicide 37 39 27 48 - 9
Leukemia 38 38 32 34 + 4
Pertussis 39 37 24 59 - 21
Drownings 40 36 19 84 - 48
Measles 41 36 68 0 + 36
Syphilis 42 35 48 12 + 23
Inflammatory/Heart 43 34 33 32 + 2
Oesophagus Cancer 44 30 53 5 + 25
Parkinson's Disease 45 28 39 26 + 2
Ovary Cancer 46 27 41 18 + 9
Endocrine Disorders 47 23 38 26 - 3
Malnutrition 48 20 25 56 - 36
Skin Disease 49 19 46 13 + 6
Poisonings 50 18 54 5 + 13
Epilepsy 51 17 51 8 + 9
Pancreas Cancer 52 16 45 14 + 2
Alcohol 53 14 52 5 + 9
Bladder Cancer 54 12 49 12 + 0
Uterin Cancer 55 12 50 9 + 3
Tetanus 56 7 44 14 - 6
Encephalitis 57 5 42 16 - 12
Hepatitis B 58 4 59 2 + 2
Appendicitis 59 3 57 4 - 1
Other Neoplasms 60 2 60 2 + 0
Drug Use 61 2 58 3 - 1
Hepatitis C 62 1 65 1 + 1
Ascariasis 63 1 64 1 + 0
Dengue 64 1 56 5 - 4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 1 61 1 - 0
Multiple Sclerosis 66 1 63 1 + 0
Diphtheria 67 0 66 0 + 0
Upper Respiratory 68 0 62 1 - 0
War 69 0 67 0 - 0
Chlamydia 70 0 69 0 + 0
Otitis Media 71 0 70 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 79 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 73 0 73 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 74 0 72 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 77 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 77 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to TIMOR-LESTE

New Guinea

New Guinea

Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020