SIERRA LEONE VS NEW GUINEA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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New Guinea NEW GUINEA SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 6,206 4 4,027 + 2,179
Stroke 2 4,625 5 3,769 + 856
Lung Disease 3 4,120 20 791 + 3,329
Diabetes Mellitus 4 4,115 14 1,190 + 2,926
Tuberculosis 5 3,603 10 2,414 + 1,189
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 2,356 1 7,420 - 5,064
Malaria 7 2,221 2 6,824 - 4,603
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 2,084 3 5,275 - 3,191
Asthma 9 1,672 24 613 + 1,059
Low Birth Weight 10 1,508 7 2,791 - 1,283
Birth Trauma 11 1,365 6 2,888 - 1,523
Road Traffic Accidents 12 1,004 8 2,581 - 1,578
Hypertension 13 995 21 623 + 372
Rheumatic Heart Disease 14 973 43 127 + 846
Violence 15 879 22 618 + 262
Congenital Anomalies 16 863 11 1,532 - 669
Breast Cancer 17 693 23 615 + 78
Kidney Disease 18 623 15 1,082 - 459
Cervical Cancer 19 603 35 264 + 340
Other Injuries 20 587 16 1,040 - 453
Liver Cancer 21 585 27 400 + 185
Liver Disease 22 567 13 1,312 - 745
Lung Cancers 23 565 49 85 + 479
HIV/AIDS 24 555 9 2,546 - 1,991
Oral Cancer 25 527 50 82 + 444
Falls 26 455 30 324 + 132
Fires 27 443 33 275 + 168
Stomach Cancer 28 406 36 232 + 174
Colon-Rectum Cancers 29 404 39 192 + 212
Maternal Conditions 30 382 18 880 - 498
Skin Cancers 31 378 48 86 + 292
Lymphomas 32 320 42 132 + 188
Alzheimers & Dementia 33 311 28 373 - 62
Meningitis 34 294 12 1,415 - 1,121
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 274 31 308 - 34
Prostate Cancer 36 259 34 274 - 15
Suicide 37 235 25 521 - 286
Leukemia 38 230 59 37 + 193
Pertussis 39 225 26 469 - 244
Drownings 40 218 29 366 - 149
Measles 41 216 58 37 + 179
Syphilis 42 212 41 180 + 32
Inflammatory/Heart 43 208 32 288 - 80
Oesophagus Cancer 44 181 57 37 + 144
Parkinson's Disease 45 168 44 117 + 51
Ovary Cancer 46 163 53 77 + 86
Endocrine Disorders 47 139 19 798 - 659
Malnutrition 48 122 17 924 - 802
Skin Disease 49 115 51 81 + 34
Poisonings 50 110 38 218 - 108
Epilepsy 51 100 37 230 - 130
Pancreas Cancer 52 97 54 62 + 35
Alcohol 53 85 55 52 + 33
Bladder Cancer 54 75 52 78 - 3
Uterin Cancer 55 74 60 31 + 43
Tetanus 56 43 45 103 - 59
Encephalitis 57 28 56 50 - 22
Hepatitis B 58 25 47 92 - 67
Appendicitis 59 18 61 27 - 9
Other Neoplasms 60 14 66 10 + 4
Drug Use 61 11 40 185 - 174
Hepatitis C 62 7 63 13 - 6
Ascariasis 63 6 62 15 - 8
Dengue 64 6 72 0 + 6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 5 68 7 - 2
Multiple Sclerosis 66 4 65 10 - 6
Diphtheria 67 3 69 4 - 1
Upper Respiratory 68 2 64 10 - 9
War 69 1 67 8 - 8
Chlamydia 70 1 70 1 - 1
Otitis Media 71 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 75 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 73 0 46 101 - 101
Leishmaniasis 74 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 77 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 74 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 83 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 86 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 81 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

New Guinea

New Guinea

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020