NEW ZEALAND VS NEW GUINEA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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New Guinea NEW GUINEA NEW ZEALAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 3,512 1 5,095 - 1,584
Stroke 2 2,617 3 2,378 + 239
Lung Disease 3 2,331 5 1,815 + 516
Diabetes Mellitus 4 2,329 8 769 + 1,560
Tuberculosis 5 2,039 52 17 + 2,022
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 1,333 7 920 + 413
Malaria 7 1,257 78 0 + 1,257
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 1,179 37 81 + 1,098
Asthma 9 946 36 91 + 856
Low Birth Weight 10 854 38 78 + 775
Birth Trauma 11 772 54 15 + 758
Road Traffic Accidents 12 568 16 458 + 110
Hypertension 13 563 20 327 + 236
Rheumatic Heart Disease 14 551 35 113 + 438
Violence 15 498 42 57 + 440
Congenital Anomalies 16 488 30 176 + 313
Breast Cancer 17 392 10 737 - 344
Kidney Disease 18 353 17 432 - 79
Cervical Cancer 19 341 41 61 + 281
Other Injuries 20 332 28 218 + 114
Liver Cancer 21 331 24 288 + 43
Liver Disease 22 321 32 158 + 163
Lung Cancers 23 319 4 1,873 - 1,554
HIV/AIDS 24 314 57 10 + 304
Oral Cancer 25 298 31 164 + 134
Falls 26 258 11 627 - 369
Fires 27 251 53 17 + 234
Stomach Cancer 28 230 22 323 - 93
Colon-Rectum Cancers 29 229 6 1,495 - 1,266
Maternal Conditions 30 216 63 5 + 211
Skin Cancers 31 214 12 612 - 398
Lymphomas 32 181 13 608 - 427
Alzheimers & Dementia 33 176 2 3,032 - 2,855
Meningitis 34 166 59 9 + 157
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 155 39 70 + 85
Prostate Cancer 36 146 9 739 - 593
Suicide 37 133 15 528 - 396
Leukemia 38 130 18 391 - 261
Pertussis 39 127 65 1 + 127
Drownings 40 123 44 54 + 69
Measles 41 122 82 0 + 122
Syphilis 42 120 70 0 + 120
Inflammatory/Heart 43 118 23 313 - 195
Oesophagus Cancer 44 102 25 279 - 177
Parkinson's Disease 45 95 19 353 - 258
Ovary Cancer 46 92 29 207 - 115
Endocrine Disorders 47 79 21 325 - 246
Malnutrition 48 69 55 14 + 55
Skin Disease 49 65 34 118 - 53
Poisonings 50 62 58 9 + 53
Epilepsy 51 57 43 55 + 2
Pancreas Cancer 52 55 14 543 - 488
Alcohol 53 48 45 51 - 3
Bladder Cancer 54 42 26 267 - 224
Uterin Cancer 55 42 33 145 - 103
Tetanus 56 24 69 0 + 24
Encephalitis 57 16 66 1 + 15
Hepatitis B 58 14 56 14 + 0
Appendicitis 59 10 62 6 + 5
Other Neoplasms 60 8 27 245 - 237
Drug Use 61 6 40 69 - 63
Hepatitis C 62 4 48 30 - 26
Ascariasis 63 4 76 0 + 4
Dengue 64 3 75 0 + 3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 3 46 47 - 44
Multiple Sclerosis 66 3 47 43 - 41
Diphtheria 67 2 83 0 + 2
Upper Respiratory 68 1 64 4 - 3
War 69 0 68 1 - 0
Chlamydia 70 0 71 0 + 0
Otitis Media 71 0 67 1 - 1
Leprosy 72 0 72 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 73 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 74 0 80 0 - 0
Chagas disease 75 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 81 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 77 0 84 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 73 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 60 8 - 8
Depression 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 51 17 - 17
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 50 22 - 22
Osteoarthritis 85 0 49 24 - 24
Oral conditions 86 0 61 8 - 8
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEW ZEALAND

New Guinea

New Guinea

New Zealand

New Zealand

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020