GAMBIA VS NEW GUINEA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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New Guinea NEW GUINEA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,717 3 1,007 + 710
Stroke 2 1,280 4 802 + 477
Lung Disease 3 1,140 19 206 + 934
Diabetes Mellitus 4 1,139 15 290 + 849
Tuberculosis 5 997 10 445 + 552
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 652 1 1,340 - 688
Malaria 7 614 7 674 - 60
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 576 9 626 - 49
Asthma 9 463 24 134 + 329
Low Birth Weight 10 417 8 662 - 244
Birth Trauma 11 378 5 754 - 377
Road Traffic Accidents 12 278 6 695 - 418
Hypertension 13 275 22 172 + 103
Rheumatic Heart Disease 14 269 41 24 + 246
Violence 15 243 20 195 + 48
Congenital Anomalies 16 239 11 383 - 144
Breast Cancer 17 192 40 26 + 166
Kidney Disease 18 172 16 266 - 93
Cervical Cancer 19 167 23 145 + 22
Other Injuries 20 162 21 194 - 32
Liver Cancer 21 162 12 377 - 215
Liver Disease 22 157 14 323 - 166
Lung Cancers 23 156 38 34 + 123
HIV/AIDS 24 154 2 1,125 - 971
Oral Cancer 25 146 71 0 + 145
Falls 26 126 29 83 + 43
Fires 27 123 31 67 + 56
Stomach Cancer 28 112 47 14 + 99
Colon-Rectum Cancers 29 112 52 11 + 101
Maternal Conditions 30 106 13 345 - 240
Skin Cancers 31 105 68 0 + 104
Lymphomas 32 89 51 12 + 77
Alzheimers & Dementia 33 86 28 89 - 3
Meningitis 34 81 18 229 - 147
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 76 33 56 + 19
Prostate Cancer 36 72 43 21 + 51
Suicide 37 65 25 113 - 48
Leukemia 38 64 59 2 + 61
Pertussis 39 62 27 99 - 37
Drownings 40 60 30 69 - 9
Measles 41 60 49 13 + 46
Syphilis 42 59 34 55 + 4
Inflammatory/Heart 43 57 32 59 - 2
Oesophagus Cancer 44 50 54 5 + 45
Parkinson's Disease 45 46 37 34 + 12
Ovary Cancer 46 45 61 2 + 43
Endocrine Disorders 47 38 17 230 - 191
Malnutrition 48 34 26 110 - 76
Skin Disease 49 32 44 19 + 13
Poisonings 50 31 36 42 - 12
Epilepsy 51 28 35 43 - 15
Pancreas Cancer 52 27 53 6 + 21
Alcohol 53 23 50 12 + 11
Bladder Cancer 54 21 56 4 + 16
Uterin Cancer 55 20 66 1 + 19
Tetanus 56 12 45 18 - 6
Encephalitis 57 8 48 14 - 6
Hepatitis B 58 7 46 14 - 7
Appendicitis 59 5 55 5 + 0
Other Neoplasms 60 4 57 3 + 1
Drug Use 61 3 39 28 - 25
Hepatitis C 62 2 65 1 + 1
Ascariasis 63 2 63 2 + 0
Dengue 64 2 73 0 + 2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 1 62 2 - 0
Multiple Sclerosis 66 1 58 3 - 1
Diphtheria 67 1 67 0 + 0
Upper Respiratory 68 0 64 2 - 1
War 69 0 69 0 - 0
Chlamydia 70 0 70 0 - 0
Otitis Media 71 0 72 0 + 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 73 0 42 23 - 23
Leishmaniasis 74 0 60 2 - 2
Chagas disease 75 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 79 0 75 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

New Guinea

New Guinea

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020