COSTA RICA VS MALTA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Malta MALTA COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 9,818 1 2,639 + 7,179
Stroke 2 3,267 2 1,624 + 1,643
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 2,384 7 836 + 1,548
Alzheimers & Dementia 4 2,323 8 818 + 1,505
Lung Cancers 5 2,207 20 343 + 1,864
Diabetes Mellitus 6 1,822 5 953 + 869
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 1,649 12 621 + 1,028
Lung Disease 8 1,419 4 1,046 + 373
Pancreas Cancer 9 1,013 22 294 + 720
Breast Cancer 10 950 16 384 + 566
Kidney Disease 11 886 3 1,482 - 596
Lymphomas 12 594 19 356 + 238
Prostate Cancer 13 593 14 448 + 145
Falls 14 579 35 116 + 463
Stomach Cancer 15 558 10 661 - 103
Parkinson's Disease 16 556 30 138 + 418
Ovary Cancer 17 382 40 80 + 301
Liver Cancer 18 378 17 382 - 4
Bladder Cancer 19 372 36 100 + 272
Hypertension 20 372 6 863 - 492
Leukemia 21 310 24 262 + 48
Suicide 22 299 15 407 - 108
Oral Cancer 23 280 38 96 + 184
Liver Disease 24 258 18 370 - 111
Skin Disease 25 257 32 126 + 131
Other Neoplasms 26 247 23 266 - 18
Inflammatory/Heart 27 246 26 191 + 54
Uterin Cancer 28 232 41 80 + 152
Oesophagus Cancer 29 227 44 61 + 166
Endocrine Disorders 30 214 27 183 + 30
Road Traffic Accidents 31 203 9 746 - 543
Congenital Anomalies 32 194 21 315 - 122
Other Injuries 33 183 13 571 - 388
Skin Cancers 34 157 31 137 + 20
Low Birth Weight 35 126 28 178 - 51
Asthma 36 93 45 60 + 33
Peptic Ulcer Disease 37 81 42 74 + 7
Drug Use 38 77 43 63 + 14
Cervical Cancer 39 50 29 159 - 109
Violence 40 49 11 635 - 586
HIV/AIDS 41 41 25 192 - 151
Prostatic Hypertrophy 42 38 56 13 + 25
Epilepsy 43 38 34 116 - 78
Birth Trauma 44 33 47 48 - 15
Multiple Sclerosis 45 33 57 11 + 22
Anemia 46 32 51 25 + 7
Alcohol 47 30 33 126 - 96
Drownings 48 25 37 97 - 71
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 24 49 32 - 8
Osteoarthritis 50 24 61 5 + 19
Rheumatoid Arthritis 51 21 46 55 - 34
Tuberculosis 52 18 50 32 - 14
Hepatitis C 53 15 64 1 + 13
War 54 13 68 1 + 12
Diarrhoeal diseases 55 12 39 87 - 76
Meningitis 56 9 54 18 - 9
Schizophrenia 57 8 53 21 - 13
Poisonings 58 6 60 5 + 0
Upper Respiratory 59 4 62 3 + 1
Malnutrition 60 4 48 37 - 33
Hepatitis B 61 4 59 7 - 3
Fires 62 3 58 10 - 7
Appendicitis 63 3 52 22 - 18
Maternal Conditions 64 3 55 17 - 14
Encephalitis 65 1 63 3 - 1
Leishmaniasis 66 0 72 0 + 0
Trypanosomiasis 67 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 68 0 79 0 - 0
Malaria 69 0 78 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 70 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 71 0 83 0 - 0
Pertussis 72 0 69 0 - 0
Measles 73 0 75 0 - 0
Tetanus 74 0 74 0 - 0
Diphtheria 75 0 73 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 76 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 77 0 80 0 - 0
Dengue 78 0 70 0 - 0
Ascariasis 79 0 71 0 - 0
Chlamydia 80 0 84 0 - 0
Syphilis 81 0 65 1 - 1
Otitis Media 82 0 82 0 - 0
Leprosy 83 0 67 1 - 1
Depression 84 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 66 1 - 1
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Malta

Malta

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020