ITALY VS JAPAN: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Japan JAPAN ITALY Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 81,106 1 97,116 - 16,010
Stroke 2 60,282 2 62,633 - 2,351
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 53,392 9 16,339 + 37,054
Lung Cancers 4 39,433 4 34,152 + 5,280
Lung Disease 5 38,681 5 32,382 + 6,299
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 28,374 7 21,254 + 7,121
Alzheimers & Dementia 7 28,175 3 41,445 - 13,270
Stomach Cancer 8 24,956 14 10,252 + 14,704
Kidney Disease 9 22,158 11 12,726 + 9,433
Pancreas Cancer 10 18,322 13 12,095 + 6,228
Liver Cancer 11 14,540 17 9,620 + 4,920
Other Injuries 12 10,920 12 12,112 - 1,192
Suicide 13 9,633 26 4,042 + 5,591
Lymphomas 14 9,537 16 9,670 - 133
Breast Cancer 15 7,821 10 13,868 - 6,047
Other Neoplasms 16 7,482 15 9,984 - 2,502
Liver Disease 17 7,024 23 5,559 + 1,465
Parkinson's Disease 18 6,931 19 8,428 - 1,496
Prostate Cancer 19 6,688 20 8,409 - 1,721
Oesophagus Cancer 20 6,094 34 2,045 + 4,049
Endocrine Disorders 21 5,684 18 8,431 - 2,747
Bladder Cancer 22 4,917 22 6,711 - 1,794
Falls 23 4,818 25 4,222 + 595
Leukemia 24 4,754 21 6,728 - 1,975
Drownings 25 4,161 52 344 + 3,817
Oral Cancer 26 4,124 27 3,343 + 780
Inflammatory/Heart 27 4,074 24 5,531 - 1,457
Hypertension 28 3,302 6 29,931 - 26,629
Diabetes Mellitus 29 2,688 8 19,836 - 17,148
Ovary Cancer 30 2,504 28 3,282 - 777
Road Traffic Accidents 31 2,259 30 3,221 - 961
Cervical Cancer 32 1,880 40 1,154 + 726
Uterin Cancer 33 1,713 33 2,198 - 485
Tuberculosis 34 1,711 53 336 + 1,375
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 1,446 43 690 + 756
Skin Disease 36 1,389 38 1,440 - 51
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 1,351 36 1,622 - 270
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 1,295 42 701 + 594
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 1,264 32 2,216 - 951
Congenital Anomalies 40 1,224 37 1,443 - 220
Hepatitis C 41 1,098 31 2,451 - 1,352
Asthma 42 951 47 494 + 458
Malnutrition 43 945 41 775 + 170
Skin Cancers 44 912 29 3,239 - 2,327
Epilepsy 45 771 39 1,337 - 565
Hepatitis B 46 704 54 334 + 370
Schizophrenia 47 520 49 424 + 96
Fires 48 498 56 271 + 227
Anemia 49 433 35 1,672 - 1,239
Drug Use 50 362 45 654 - 292
Alcohol 51 285 55 277 + 8
Meningitis 52 152 60 128 + 25
Violence 53 132 50 409 - 277
Poisonings 54 126 58 154 - 28
Low Birth Weight 55 100 51 357 - 257
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 85 57 241 - 156
Upper Respiratory 57 79 64 20 + 59
Appendicitis 58 62 61 49 + 14
Multiple Sclerosis 59 53 44 677 - 623
Oral conditions 60 52 62 47 + 5
Birth Trauma 61 52 59 140 - 89
Osteoarthritis 62 43 48 481 - 439
HIV/AIDS 63 24 46 520 - 496
Maternal Conditions 64 19 67 6 + 13
Syphilis 65 8 69 4 + 4
War 66 7 66 6 + 1
Tetanus 67 5 63 22 - 17
Otitis Media 68 4 65 16 - 12
Encephalitis 69 2 68 5 - 2
Iodine Deficiency 70 1 75 0 + 0
Pertussis 71 1 73 1 + 0
Schistosomiasis 72 0 78 0 + 0
Leprosy 73 0 74 0 - 0
Diphtheria 74 0 76 0 + 0
Measles 75 0 71 1 - 1
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 70 3 - 3
Chagas disease 78 0 72 1 - 1
Malaria 79 0 79 0 - 0
Chlamydia 80 0 84 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 83 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 80 0 - 0
Dengue 83 0 81 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 84 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ITALY

Japan

Japan

Italy

Italy

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020