ESTONIA VS JAPAN: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Japan JAPAN ESTONIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,588 1 3,009 - 1,421
Stroke 2 1,180 3 1,116 + 64
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 1,046 6 349 + 697
Lung Cancers 4 772 4 657 + 115
Lung Disease 5 757 13 229 + 529
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 556 5 527 + 29
Alzheimers & Dementia 7 552 12 229 + 322
Stomach Cancer 8 489 9 290 + 199
Kidney Disease 9 434 17 176 + 257
Pancreas Cancer 10 359 10 268 + 90
Liver Cancer 11 285 26 107 + 178
Other Injuries 12 214 20 141 + 73
Suicide 13 189 16 197 - 9
Lymphomas 14 187 15 213 - 26
Breast Cancer 15 153 11 260 - 107
Other Neoplasms 16 147 23 123 + 23
Liver Disease 17 138 7 328 - 191
Parkinson's Disease 18 136 29 82 + 54
Prostate Cancer 19 131 8 298 - 168
Oesophagus Cancer 20 119 27 99 + 21
Endocrine Disorders 21 111 33 66 + 45
Bladder Cancer 22 96 21 126 - 29
Falls 23 94 24 119 - 24
Leukemia 24 93 22 126 - 33
Drownings 25 81 40 30 + 52
Oral Cancer 26 81 25 110 - 30
Inflammatory/Heart 27 80 14 217 - 137
Hypertension 28 65 2 2,700 - 2,636
Diabetes Mellitus 29 53 19 146 - 93
Ovary Cancer 30 49 28 87 - 38
Road Traffic Accidents 31 44 35 59 - 15
Cervical Cancer 32 37 32 68 - 31
Uterin Cancer 33 34 34 60 - 27
Tuberculosis 34 34 47 16 + 17
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 28 36 55 - 27
Skin Disease 36 27 41 29 - 1
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 26 53 8 + 18
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 25 46 17 + 8
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 25 45 22 + 3
Congenital Anomalies 40 24 43 25 - 1
Hepatitis C 41 22 58 4 + 17
Asthma 42 19 44 24 - 5
Malnutrition 43 19 79 0 + 19
Skin Cancers 44 18 30 79 - 61
Epilepsy 45 15 37 45 - 29
Hepatitis B 46 14 65 0 + 14
Schizophrenia 47 10 56 6 + 4
Fires 48 10 38 41 - 31
Anemia 49 8 51 9 - 1
Drug Use 50 7 31 75 - 68
Alcohol 51 6 18 148 - 143
Meningitis 52 3 54 7 - 4
Violence 53 3 42 28 - 26
Poisonings 54 2 52 8 - 6
Low Birth Weight 55 2 55 7 - 5
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 2 49 12 - 10
Upper Respiratory 57 2 66 0 + 2
Appendicitis 58 1 59 2 - 1
Multiple Sclerosis 59 1 48 16 - 15
Oral conditions 60 1 60 2 - 1
Birth Trauma 61 1 57 5 - 4
Osteoarthritis 62 1 50 10 - 9
HIV/AIDS 63 0 39 40 - 40
Maternal Conditions 64 0 61 1 - 1
Syphilis 65 0 62 1 - 1
War 66 0 64 0 + 0
Tetanus 67 0 81 0 + 0
Otitis Media 68 0 67 0 + 0
Encephalitis 69 0 63 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 70 0 80 0 + 0
Pertussis 71 0 83 0 + 0
Schistosomiasis 72 0 72 0 + 0
Leprosy 73 0 68 0 + 0
Diphtheria 74 0 82 0 + 0
Measles 75 0 84 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 70 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 69 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 71 0 - 0
Malaria 79 0 73 0 - 0
Chlamydia 80 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 76 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 83 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 84 0 77 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ESTONIA

Japan

Japan

Estonia

Estonia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020