ERITREA VS JAPAN: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Japan JAPAN ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 8,440 4 2,154 + 6,286
Stroke 2 6,273 2 2,564 + 3,709
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 5,556 1 3,277 + 2,279
Lung Cancers 4 4,103 46 62 + 4,042
Lung Disease 5 4,025 9 662 + 3,363
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 2,953 35 113 + 2,840
Alzheimers & Dementia 7 2,932 24 310 + 2,622
Stomach Cancer 8 2,597 48 48 + 2,549
Kidney Disease 9 2,306 12 578 + 1,728
Pancreas Cancer 10 1,907 58 20 + 1,887
Liver Cancer 11 1,513 45 69 + 1,444
Other Injuries 12 1,136 15 540 + 596
Suicide 13 1,002 21 382 + 621
Lymphomas 14 992 28 147 + 846
Breast Cancer 15 814 23 311 + 502
Other Neoplasms 16 779 66 6 + 772
Liver Disease 17 731 6 1,215 - 484
Parkinson's Disease 18 721 37 85 + 636
Prostate Cancer 19 696 47 54 + 642
Oesophagus Cancer 20 634 39 81 + 553
Endocrine Disorders 21 591 43 71 + 520
Bladder Cancer 22 512 51 42 + 470
Falls 23 501 26 168 + 333
Leukemia 24 495 29 144 + 351
Drownings 25 433 33 118 + 315
Oral Cancer 26 429 44 71 + 358
Inflammatory/Heart 27 424 32 123 + 301
Hypertension 28 344 8 926 - 582
Diabetes Mellitus 29 280 7 944 - 665
Ovary Cancer 30 261 40 79 + 181
Road Traffic Accidents 31 235 5 1,326 - 1,091
Cervical Cancer 32 196 30 132 + 63
Uterin Cancer 33 178 61 18 + 161
Tuberculosis 34 178 14 543 - 365
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 150 27 147 + 3
Skin Disease 36 144 50 45 + 100
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 141 3 2,292 - 2,151
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 135 64 12 + 123
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 132 41 77 + 55
Congenital Anomalies 40 127 18 432 - 305
Hepatitis C 41 114 65 6 + 108
Asthma 42 99 22 326 - 227
Malnutrition 43 98 10 660 - 561
Skin Cancers 44 95 56 30 + 65
Epilepsy 45 80 38 81 - 1
Hepatitis B 46 73 57 28 + 46
Schizophrenia 47 54 83 0 + 54
Fires 48 52 31 132 - 80
Anemia 49 45 81 0 + 45
Drug Use 50 38 53 36 + 2
Alcohol 51 30 49 45 - 16
Meningitis 52 16 19 404 - 389
Violence 53 14 20 384 - 371
Poisonings 54 13 34 114 - 101
Low Birth Weight 55 10 16 531 - 521
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 9 84 0 + 9
Upper Respiratory 57 8 60 18 - 10
Appendicitis 58 6 55 31 - 25
Multiple Sclerosis 59 6 67 4 + 2
Oral conditions 60 5 86 0 + 5
Birth Trauma 61 5 11 616 - 611
Osteoarthritis 62 4 85 0 + 4
HIV/AIDS 63 2 25 308 - 305
Maternal Conditions 64 2 13 544 - 542
Syphilis 65 1 54 35 - 34
War 66 1 71 0 + 0
Tetanus 67 0 52 37 - 37
Otitis Media 68 0 69 2 - 1
Encephalitis 69 0 62 16 - 15
Iodine Deficiency 70 0 79 0 + 0
Pertussis 71 0 36 90 - 90
Schistosomiasis 72 0 42 73 - 73
Leprosy 73 0 78 0 + 0
Diphtheria 74 0 72 0 - 0
Measles 75 0 63 13 - 13
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 59 19 - 19
Chagas disease 78 0 77 0 - 0
Malaria 79 0 17 437 - 437
Chlamydia 80 0 70 1 - 1
Hookworm Disease 81 0 74 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 68 2 - 2
Dengue 83 0 73 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 84 0 75 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

Japan

Japan

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020