CHINA VS JAPAN: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Japan JAPAN CHINA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,883,871 2 1,771,525 + 112,346
Stroke 2 1,400,192 1 2,043,210 - 643,019
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 1,240,151 12 183,342 + 1,056,809
Lung Cancers 4 915,910 4 714,311 + 201,600
Lung Disease 5 898,455 3 968,607 - 70,152
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 659,052 9 248,388 + 410,663
Alzheimers & Dementia 7 654,417 6 304,455 + 349,962
Stomach Cancer 8 579,660 5 398,439 + 181,221
Kidney Disease 9 514,675 11 192,302 + 322,372
Pancreas Cancer 10 425,577 18 111,537 + 314,040
Liver Cancer 11 337,734 13 180,952 + 156,782
Other Injuries 12 253,643 25 54,087 + 199,556
Suicide 13 223,737 17 116,324 + 107,413
Lymphomas 14 221,516 23 57,838 + 163,678
Breast Cancer 15 181,655 19 92,757 + 88,898
Other Neoplasms 16 173,779 53 4,374 + 169,405
Liver Disease 17 163,156 15 145,603 + 17,553
Parkinson's Disease 18 160,997 20 70,699 + 90,298
Prostate Cancer 19 155,340 28 51,056 + 104,284
Oesophagus Cancer 20 141,555 10 242,891 - 101,336
Endocrine Disorders 21 132,017 37 25,613 + 106,404
Bladder Cancer 22 114,206 29 37,873 + 76,332
Falls 23 111,901 16 138,878 - 26,977
Leukemia 24 110,418 22 58,145 + 52,273
Drownings 25 96,649 26 52,807 + 43,842
Oral Cancer 26 95,781 24 54,695 + 41,085
Inflammatory/Heart 27 94,621 33 29,954 + 64,668
Hypertension 28 76,699 7 301,183 - 224,484
Diabetes Mellitus 29 62,441 14 161,672 - 99,231
Ovary Cancer 30 58,172 35 28,078 + 30,094
Road Traffic Accidents 31 52,478 8 250,272 - 197,794
Cervical Cancer 32 43,663 27 51,650 - 7,986
Uterin Cancer 33 39,780 45 11,751 + 28,029
Tuberculosis 34 39,751 32 34,802 + 4,949
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 33,581 30 37,723 - 4,142
Skin Disease 36 32,251 52 5,222 + 27,029
Diarrhoeal diseases 37 31,390 50 8,719 + 22,671
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 30,087 49 10,108 + 19,979
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 29,366 21 65,350 - 35,984
Congenital Anomalies 40 28,420 31 36,613 - 8,193
Hepatitis C 41 25,512 66 86 + 25,426
Asthma 42 22,094 39 23,147 - 1,053
Malnutrition 43 21,950 44 12,995 + 8,955
Skin Cancers 44 21,178 41 19,669 + 1,509
Epilepsy 45 17,913 46 11,365 + 6,548
Hepatitis B 46 16,353 56 2,757 + 13,596
Schizophrenia 47 12,089 86 0 + 12,089
Fires 48 11,574 48 10,498 + 1,075
Anemia 49 10,061 83 0 + 10,061
Drug Use 50 8,413 38 24,214 - 15,801
Alcohol 51 6,617 42 19,071 - 12,455
Meningitis 52 3,539 51 5,704 - 2,165
Violence 53 3,055 47 11,115 - 8,059
Poisonings 54 2,925 36 25,762 - 22,837
Low Birth Weight 55 2,324 40 21,631 - 19,308
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 1,974 81 0 + 1,974
Upper Respiratory 57 1,829 57 2,663 - 834
Appendicitis 58 1,444 60 1,468 - 23
Multiple Sclerosis 59 1,240 59 1,734 - 494
Oral conditions 60 1,216 80 0 + 1,216
Birth Trauma 61 1,201 43 17,644 - 16,444
Osteoarthritis 62 988 82 0 + 988
HIV/AIDS 63 549 34 28,746 - 28,197
Maternal Conditions 64 443 54 3,596 - 3,153
Syphilis 65 182 58 1,824 - 1,642
War 66 167 61 900 - 734
Tetanus 67 105 63 491 - 386
Otitis Media 68 88 69 15 + 72
Encephalitis 69 54 55 2,796 - 2,743
Iodine Deficiency 70 18 79 0 + 18
Pertussis 71 16 64 484 - 467
Schistosomiasis 72 5 65 400 - 395
Leprosy 73 4 72 0 + 4
Diphtheria 74 1 71 11 - 10
Measles 75 0 62 558 - 558
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 79 0 75 0 - 0
Chlamydia 80 0 67 55 - 55
Hookworm Disease 81 0 74 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 68 34 - 34
Dengue 83 0 70 12 - 12
Trichuriasis 84 0 73 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CHINA

Japan

Japan

China

China

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020