SIERRA LEONE VS ITALY: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Italy ITALY SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 14,530 4 4,027 + 10,503
Stroke 2 9,371 5 3,769 + 5,602
Alzheimers & Dementia 3 6,201 28 373 + 5,828
Lung Cancers 4 5,110 49 85 + 5,024
Lung Disease 5 4,845 20 791 + 4,053
Hypertension 6 4,478 21 623 + 3,855
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 3,180 39 192 + 2,987
Diabetes Mellitus 8 2,968 14 1,190 + 1,778
Influenza and Pneumonia 9 2,444 1 7,420 - 4,975
Breast Cancer 10 2,075 23 615 + 1,459
Kidney Disease 11 1,904 15 1,082 + 822
Other Injuries 12 1,812 16 1,040 + 772
Pancreas Cancer 13 1,809 54 62 + 1,748
Stomach Cancer 14 1,534 36 232 + 1,302
Other Neoplasms 15 1,494 66 10 + 1,483
Lymphomas 16 1,447 42 132 + 1,315
Liver Cancer 17 1,439 27 400 + 1,039
Endocrine Disorders 18 1,261 19 798 + 464
Parkinson's Disease 19 1,261 44 117 + 1,144
Prostate Cancer 20 1,258 34 274 + 984
Leukemia 21 1,007 59 37 + 970
Bladder Cancer 22 1,004 52 78 + 926
Liver Disease 23 832 13 1,312 - 481
Inflammatory/Heart 24 827 32 288 + 540
Falls 25 632 30 324 + 308
Suicide 26 605 25 521 + 83
Oral Cancer 27 500 50 82 + 418
Ovary Cancer 28 491 53 77 + 414
Skin Cancers 29 485 48 86 + 399
Road Traffic Accidents 30 482 8 2,581 - 2,100
Hepatitis C 31 367 63 13 + 353
Rheumatic Heart Disease 32 332 43 127 + 205
Uterin Cancer 33 329 60 31 + 298
Oesophagus Cancer 34 306 57 37 + 269
Anemia 35 250 85 0 + 250
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 243 3 5,275 - 5,032
Congenital Anomalies 37 216 11 1,532 - 1,316
Skin Disease 38 215 51 81 + 135
Epilepsy 39 200 37 230 - 30
Cervical Cancer 40 173 35 264 - 91
Malnutrition 41 116 17 924 - 808
Rheumatoid Arthritis 42 105 68 7 + 98
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 103 31 308 - 205
Multiple Sclerosis 44 101 65 10 + 91
Drug Use 45 98 40 185 - 88
HIV/AIDS 46 78 9 2,546 - 2,468
Asthma 47 74 24 613 - 539
Osteoarthritis 48 72 80 0 + 72
Schizophrenia 49 63 84 0 + 63
Violence 50 61 22 618 - 557
Low Birth Weight 51 53 7 2,791 - 2,737
Drownings 52 51 29 366 - 315
Tuberculosis 53 50 10 2,414 - 2,364
Hepatitis B 54 50 47 92 - 42
Alcohol 55 41 55 52 - 11
Fires 56 41 33 275 - 235
Prostatic Hypertrophy 57 36 81 0 + 36
Poisonings 58 23 38 218 - 195
Birth Trauma 59 21 6 2,888 - 2,867
Meningitis 60 19 12 1,415 - 1,396
Appendicitis 61 7 61 27 - 20
Oral conditions 62 7 82 0 + 7
Tetanus 63 3 45 103 - 99
Upper Respiratory 64 3 64 10 - 7
Otitis Media 65 2 71 0 + 2
War 66 1 67 8 - 8
Maternal Conditions 67 1 18 880 - 879
Encephalitis 68 1 56 50 - 50
Syphilis 69 1 41 180 - 179
Leishmaniasis 70 0 79 0 + 0
Measles 71 0 58 37 - 37
Chagas disease 72 0 77 0 + 0
Pertussis 73 0 26 469 - 468
Leprosy 74 0 75 0 + 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 76 0 + 0
Diphtheria 76 0 69 4 - 4
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 46 101 - 101
Malaria 79 0 2 6,824 - 6,824
Ascariasis 80 0 62 15 - 15
Dengue 81 0 72 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 82 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 83 0 74 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 1 - 1
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

Italy

Italy

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020