ERITREA VS ITALY: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Italy ITALY ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 10,106 4 2,154 + 7,952
Stroke 2 6,518 2 2,564 + 3,954
Alzheimers & Dementia 3 4,313 24 310 + 4,003
Lung Cancers 4 3,554 46 62 + 3,492
Lung Disease 5 3,370 9 662 + 2,708
Hypertension 6 3,115 8 926 + 2,189
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 2,212 35 113 + 2,099
Diabetes Mellitus 8 2,064 7 944 + 1,120
Influenza and Pneumonia 9 1,700 1 3,277 - 1,576
Breast Cancer 10 1,443 23 311 + 1,132
Kidney Disease 11 1,324 12 578 + 747
Other Injuries 12 1,260 15 540 + 720
Pancreas Cancer 13 1,259 58 20 + 1,239
Stomach Cancer 14 1,067 48 48 + 1,019
Other Neoplasms 15 1,039 66 6 + 1,033
Lymphomas 16 1,006 28 147 + 860
Liver Cancer 17 1,001 45 69 + 932
Endocrine Disorders 18 877 43 71 + 806
Parkinson's Disease 19 877 37 85 + 792
Prostate Cancer 20 875 47 54 + 821
Leukemia 21 700 29 144 + 556
Bladder Cancer 22 698 51 42 + 656
Liver Disease 23 579 6 1,215 - 636
Inflammatory/Heart 24 576 32 123 + 453
Falls 25 439 26 168 + 271
Suicide 26 421 21 382 + 39
Oral Cancer 27 348 44 71 + 277
Ovary Cancer 28 341 40 79 + 262
Skin Cancers 29 337 56 30 + 307
Road Traffic Accidents 30 335 5 1,326 - 991
Hepatitis C 31 255 65 6 + 249
Rheumatic Heart Disease 32 231 41 77 + 154
Uterin Cancer 33 229 61 18 + 211
Oesophagus Cancer 34 213 39 81 + 132
Anemia 35 174 81 0 + 174
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 169 3 2,292 - 2,123
Congenital Anomalies 37 150 18 432 - 282
Skin Disease 38 150 50 45 + 105
Epilepsy 39 139 38 81 + 58
Cervical Cancer 40 120 30 132 - 12
Malnutrition 41 81 10 660 - 579
Rheumatoid Arthritis 42 73 64 12 + 61
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 72 27 147 - 75
Multiple Sclerosis 44 70 67 4 + 67
Drug Use 45 68 53 36 + 32
HIV/AIDS 46 54 25 308 - 253
Asthma 47 51 22 326 - 275
Osteoarthritis 48 50 85 0 + 50
Schizophrenia 49 44 83 0 + 44
Violence 50 43 20 384 - 342
Low Birth Weight 51 37 16 531 - 494
Drownings 52 36 33 118 - 82
Tuberculosis 53 35 14 543 - 508
Hepatitis B 54 35 57 28 + 7
Alcohol 55 29 49 45 - 17
Fires 56 28 31 132 - 104
Prostatic Hypertrophy 57 25 84 0 + 25
Poisonings 58 16 34 114 - 98
Birth Trauma 59 15 11 616 - 602
Meningitis 60 13 19 404 - 391
Appendicitis 61 5 55 31 - 26
Oral conditions 62 5 86 0 + 5
Tetanus 63 2 52 37 - 35
Upper Respiratory 64 2 60 18 - 16
Otitis Media 65 2 69 2 - 0
War 66 1 71 0 + 0
Maternal Conditions 67 1 13 544 - 543
Encephalitis 68 0 62 16 - 15
Syphilis 69 0 54 35 - 34
Leishmaniasis 70 0 59 19 - 19
Measles 71 0 63 13 - 12
Chagas disease 72 0 77 0 + 0
Pertussis 73 0 36 90 - 90
Leprosy 74 0 78 0 + 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 79 0 + 0
Diphtheria 76 0 72 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 42 73 - 73
Malaria 79 0 17 437 - 437
Ascariasis 80 0 68 2 - 2
Dengue 81 0 73 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 82 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 83 0 74 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 1 - 1
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

Italy

Italy

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020