COSTA RICA VS ITALY: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Italy ITALY COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 8,388 1 2,639 + 5,749
Stroke 2 5,410 2 1,624 + 3,785
Alzheimers & Dementia 3 3,580 8 818 + 2,761
Lung Cancers 4 2,950 20 343 + 2,606
Lung Disease 5 2,797 4 1,046 + 1,751
Hypertension 6 2,585 6 863 + 1,722
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 1,836 12 621 + 1,215
Diabetes Mellitus 8 1,713 5 953 + 760
Influenza and Pneumonia 9 1,411 7 836 + 576
Breast Cancer 10 1,198 16 384 + 814
Kidney Disease 11 1,099 3 1,482 - 383
Other Injuries 12 1,046 13 571 + 475
Pancreas Cancer 13 1,045 22 294 + 751
Stomach Cancer 14 886 10 661 + 225
Other Neoplasms 15 862 23 266 + 597
Lymphomas 16 835 19 356 + 480
Liver Cancer 17 831 17 382 + 449
Endocrine Disorders 18 728 27 183 + 545
Parkinson's Disease 19 728 30 138 + 590
Prostate Cancer 20 726 14 448 + 278
Leukemia 21 581 24 262 + 320
Bladder Cancer 22 580 36 100 + 480
Liver Disease 23 480 18 370 + 111
Inflammatory/Heart 24 478 26 191 + 286
Falls 25 365 35 116 + 249
Suicide 26 349 15 407 - 58
Oral Cancer 27 289 38 96 + 193
Ovary Cancer 28 283 40 80 + 203
Skin Cancers 29 280 31 137 + 143
Road Traffic Accidents 30 278 9 746 - 468
Hepatitis C 31 212 64 1 + 211
Rheumatic Heart Disease 32 191 49 32 + 159
Uterin Cancer 33 190 41 80 + 110
Oesophagus Cancer 34 177 44 61 + 116
Anemia 35 144 51 25 + 120
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 140 39 87 + 53
Congenital Anomalies 37 125 21 315 - 191
Skin Disease 38 124 32 126 - 2
Epilepsy 39 115 34 116 - 1
Cervical Cancer 40 100 29 159 - 59
Malnutrition 41 67 48 37 + 30
Rheumatoid Arthritis 42 61 46 55 + 6
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 60 42 74 - 14
Multiple Sclerosis 44 58 57 11 + 48
Drug Use 45 56 43 63 - 7
HIV/AIDS 46 45 25 192 - 147
Asthma 47 43 45 60 - 18
Osteoarthritis 48 42 61 5 + 37
Schizophrenia 49 37 53 21 + 16
Violence 50 35 11 635 - 600
Low Birth Weight 51 31 28 178 - 147
Drownings 52 30 37 97 - 67
Tuberculosis 53 29 50 32 - 3
Hepatitis B 54 29 59 7 + 22
Alcohol 55 24 33 126 - 102
Fires 56 23 58 10 + 13
Prostatic Hypertrophy 57 21 56 13 + 8
Poisonings 58 13 60 5 + 8
Birth Trauma 59 12 47 48 - 36
Meningitis 60 11 54 18 - 7
Appendicitis 61 4 52 22 - 17
Oral conditions 62 4 66 1 + 3
Tetanus 63 2 74 0 + 2
Upper Respiratory 64 2 62 3 - 1
Otitis Media 65 1 82 0 + 1
War 66 1 68 1 - 0
Maternal Conditions 67 1 55 17 - 16
Encephalitis 68 0 63 3 - 2
Syphilis 69 0 65 1 - 1
Leishmaniasis 70 0 72 0 + 0
Measles 71 0 75 0 + 0
Chagas disease 72 0 79 0 + 0
Pertussis 73 0 69 0 - 0
Leprosy 74 0 67 1 - 1
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 83 0 + 0
Diphtheria 76 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 79 0 78 0 - 0
Ascariasis 80 0 71 0 - 0
Dengue 81 0 70 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 82 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 83 0 80 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 84 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Italy

Italy

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020