CHINA VS ITALY: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Italy ITALY CHINA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 2,255,731 2 1,771,525 + 484,206
Stroke 2 1,454,798 1 2,043,210 - 588,412
Alzheimers & Dementia 3 962,641 6 304,455 + 658,186
Lung Cancers 4 793,266 4 714,311 + 78,955
Lung Disease 5 752,153 3 968,607 - 216,453
Hypertension 6 695,217 7 301,183 + 394,034
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 493,661 9 248,388 + 245,273
Diabetes Mellitus 8 460,735 14 161,672 + 299,063
Influenza and Pneumonia 9 379,498 12 183,342 + 196,156
Breast Cancer 10 322,120 19 92,757 + 229,363
Kidney Disease 11 295,583 11 192,302 + 103,281
Other Injuries 12 281,334 25 54,087 + 227,246
Pancreas Cancer 13 280,922 18 111,537 + 169,385
Stomach Cancer 14 238,136 5 398,439 - 160,302
Other Neoplasms 15 231,903 53 4,374 + 227,529
Lymphomas 16 224,615 23 57,838 + 166,777
Liver Cancer 17 223,449 13 180,952 + 42,497
Endocrine Disorders 18 195,823 37 25,613 + 170,211
Parkinson's Disease 19 195,751 20 70,699 + 125,052
Prostate Cancer 20 195,323 28 51,056 + 144,267
Leukemia 21 156,283 22 58,145 + 98,138
Bladder Cancer 22 155,868 29 37,873 + 117,995
Liver Disease 23 129,130 15 145,603 - 16,473
Inflammatory/Heart 24 128,468 33 29,954 + 98,514
Falls 25 98,075 16 138,878 - 40,803
Suicide 26 93,881 17 116,324 - 22,443
Oral Cancer 27 77,655 24 54,695 + 22,960
Ovary Cancer 28 76,220 35 28,078 + 48,142
Skin Cancers 29 75,232 41 19,669 + 55,562
Road Traffic Accidents 30 74,809 8 250,272 - 175,463
Hepatitis C 31 56,919 66 86 + 56,833
Rheumatic Heart Disease 32 51,466 21 65,350 - 13,884
Uterin Cancer 33 51,050 45 11,751 + 39,298
Oesophagus Cancer 34 47,505 10 242,891 - 195,386
Anemia 35 38,847 83 0 + 38,847
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 37,673 50 8,719 + 28,954
Congenital Anomalies 37 33,519 31 36,613 - 3,093
Skin Disease 38 33,443 52 5,222 + 28,220
Epilepsy 39 31,044 46 11,365 + 19,679
Cervical Cancer 40 26,796 27 51,650 - 24,854
Malnutrition 41 18,013 44 12,995 + 5,018
Rheumatoid Arthritis 42 16,293 49 10,108 + 6,185
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 16,025 30 37,723 - 21,699
Multiple Sclerosis 44 15,717 59 1,734 + 13,982
Drug Use 45 15,192 38 24,214 - 9,022
HIV/AIDS 46 12,075 34 28,746 - 16,671
Asthma 47 11,464 39 23,147 - 11,684
Osteoarthritis 48 11,176 82 0 + 11,176
Schizophrenia 49 9,852 86 0 + 9,852
Violence 50 9,488 47 11,115 - 1,626
Low Birth Weight 51 8,303 40 21,631 - 13,329
Drownings 52 7,988 26 52,807 - 44,819
Tuberculosis 53 7,804 32 34,802 - 26,998
Hepatitis B 54 7,757 56 2,757 + 4,999
Alcohol 55 6,434 42 19,071 - 12,637
Fires 56 6,296 48 10,498 - 4,202
Prostatic Hypertrophy 57 5,594 81 0 + 5,594
Poisonings 58 3,577 36 25,762 - 22,185
Birth Trauma 59 3,257 43 17,644 - 14,387
Meningitis 60 2,967 51 5,704 - 2,736
Appendicitis 61 1,127 60 1,468 - 341
Oral conditions 62 1,098 80 0 + 1,098
Tetanus 63 501 63 491 + 10
Upper Respiratory 64 469 57 2,663 - 2,194
Otitis Media 65 370 69 15 + 355
War 66 143 61 900 - 757
Maternal Conditions 67 139 54 3,596 - 3,458
Encephalitis 68 107 55 2,796 - 2,689
Syphilis 69 99 58 1,824 - 1,725
Leishmaniasis 70 73 78 0 + 73
Measles 71 33 62 558 - 525
Chagas disease 72 23 76 0 + 23
Pertussis 73 14 64 484 - 470
Leprosy 74 10 72 0 + 10
Iodine Deficiency 75 8 79 0 + 8
Diphtheria 76 0 71 11 - 11
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 65 400 - 400
Malaria 79 0 75 0 - 0
Ascariasis 80 0 68 34 - 34
Dengue 81 0 70 12 - 12
Trichuriasis 82 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 83 0 74 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 67 55 - 55
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CHINA

Italy

Italy

China

China

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020