SOUTH AFRICA VS INDIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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India INDIA SOUTH AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 65,200 3 32,739 + 32,461
Lung Disease 2 37,735 13 11,895 + 25,840
Stroke 3 29,899 4 30,693 - 795
Diarrhoeal diseases 4 28,752 8 15,843 + 12,909
Tuberculosis 5 18,697 6 21,965 - 3,269
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 16,833 2 39,341 - 22,508
Diabetes Mellitus 7 11,645 5 30,188 - 18,542
Liver Disease 8 11,520 14 9,013 + 2,507
Low Birth Weight 9 10,240 16 6,250 + 3,990
Falls 10 9,683 42 1,399 + 8,284
Kidney Disease 11 9,561 9 15,302 - 5,741
Road Traffic Accidents 12 9,119 11 13,014 - 3,895
Asthma 13 8,409 18 5,966 + 2,443
Suicide 14 7,435 10 13,774 - 6,339
Other Injuries 15 6,416 17 6,014 + 402
Oral Cancer 16 5,756 41 1,406 + 4,350
Alzheimers & Dementia 17 5,430 22 4,676 + 754
Rheumatic Heart Disease 18 5,408 47 1,015 + 4,393
Hypertension 19 4,635 12 12,789 - 8,154
Birth Trauma 20 4,410 30 3,004 + 1,407
Lung Cancers 21 3,786 15 7,705 - 3,919
Breast Cancer 22 3,552 23 4,533 - 981
Congenital Anomalies 23 3,550 25 4,351 - 800
Stomach Cancer 24 3,477 39 1,535 + 1,942
Colon-Rectum Cancers 25 3,319 28 3,587 - 268
Peptic Ulcer Disease 26 2,921 36 1,894 + 1,027
Violence 27 2,220 7 21,000 - 18,779
Drownings 28 2,092 32 2,403 - 311
Encephalitis 29 2,062 59 234 + 1,828
Cervical Cancer 30 1,944 20 5,555 - 3,612
HIV/AIDS 31 1,905 1 71,996 - 70,091
Parkinson's Disease 32 1,861 46 1,077 + 784
Lymphomas 33 1,723 31 2,818 - 1,095
Oesophagus Cancer 34 1,668 29 3,486 - 1,817
Leukemia 35 1,432 40 1,464 - 32
Meningitis 36 1,430 26 3,660 - 2,230
Pancreas Cancer 37 1,407 35 2,007 - 600
Prostate Cancer 38 1,327 24 4,374 - 3,046
Liver Cancer 39 1,303 33 2,383 - 1,081
Epilepsy 40 1,300 37 1,870 - 570
Maternal Conditions 41 1,112 38 1,700 - 588
Fires 42 998 27 3,618 - 2,620
Alcohol 43 991 49 987 + 4
Ovary Cancer 44 941 51 951 - 9
Skin Disease 45 766 45 1,101 - 335
Dengue 46 753 73 0 + 753
Endocrine Disorders 47 655 19 5,890 - 5,235
Bladder Cancer 48 604 52 829 - 225
Inflammatory/Heart 49 543 21 5,408 - 4,866
Rheumatoid Arthritis 50 512 55 376 + 136
Measles 51 511 57 270 + 241
Drug Use 52 504 53 770 - 266
Appendicitis 53 482 56 274 + 209
Pertussis 54 433 43 1,142 - 709
Malnutrition 55 370 34 2,381 - 2,011
Hepatitis B 56 351 61 139 + 212
Malaria 57 330 63 83 + 248
Tetanus 58 304 65 38 + 266
Uterin Cancer 59 293 54 512 - 219
Skin Cancers 60 217 48 993 - 776
Poisonings 61 152 50 975 - 824
Other Neoplasms 62 127 58 267 - 139
Multiple Sclerosis 63 100 62 113 - 13
Syphilis 64 86 44 1,130 - 1,043
Hepatitis C 65 59 70 8 + 51
Leishmaniasis 66 42 77 0 + 42
War 67 38 64 66 - 27
Upper Respiratory 68 25 60 223 - 198
Chlamydia 69 16 68 18 - 2
Ascariasis 70 5 71 3 + 3
Otitis Media 71 3 67 19 - 16
Diphtheria 72 3 69 16 - 13
Leprosy 73 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 72 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 66 35 - 35
Chagas disease 77 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 80 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 82 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOUTH AFRICA

India

India

South Africa

South Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020