NEPAL VS INDIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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India INDIA NEPAL Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 33,572 2 19,677 + 13,895
Lung Disease 2 19,430 1 27,027 - 7,597
Stroke 3 15,395 4 12,909 + 2,486
Diarrhoeal diseases 4 14,805 7 6,071 + 8,734
Tuberculosis 5 9,627 3 16,535 - 6,908
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 8,667 6 6,237 + 2,430
Diabetes Mellitus 7 5,996 14 2,929 + 3,067
Liver Disease 8 5,932 5 6,383 - 451
Low Birth Weight 9 5,273 11 3,822 + 1,450
Falls 10 4,986 13 3,321 + 1,665
Kidney Disease 11 4,923 10 4,284 + 639
Road Traffic Accidents 12 4,695 9 4,654 + 41
Asthma 13 4,330 8 5,930 - 1,600
Suicide 14 3,829 16 2,571 + 1,257
Other Injuries 15 3,303 22 1,655 + 1,649
Oral Cancer 16 2,964 24 1,389 + 1,575
Alzheimers & Dementia 17 2,796 19 2,022 + 774
Rheumatic Heart Disease 18 2,785 17 2,320 + 465
Hypertension 19 2,386 18 2,092 + 295
Birth Trauma 20 2,271 15 2,676 - 405
Lung Cancers 21 1,950 12 3,586 - 1,636
Breast Cancer 22 1,829 27 1,038 + 791
Congenital Anomalies 23 1,828 21 1,949 - 121
Stomach Cancer 24 1,790 25 1,379 + 411
Colon-Rectum Cancers 25 1,709 26 1,167 + 541
Peptic Ulcer Disease 26 1,504 49 191 + 1,313
Violence 27 1,143 35 704 + 440
Drownings 28 1,077 23 1,505 - 428
Encephalitis 29 1,062 29 882 + 180
Cervical Cancer 30 1,001 20 1,969 - 969
HIV/AIDS 31 981 34 737 + 244
Parkinson's Disease 32 958 33 760 + 199
Lymphomas 33 887 32 768 + 119
Oesophagus Cancer 34 859 38 491 + 368
Leukemia 35 737 36 668 + 70
Meningitis 36 736 43 377 + 359
Pancreas Cancer 37 725 41 445 + 279
Prostate Cancer 38 683 58 85 + 598
Liver Cancer 39 671 46 256 + 415
Epilepsy 40 669 30 874 - 205
Maternal Conditions 41 572 28 977 - 404
Fires 42 514 50 184 + 330
Alcohol 43 510 52 168 + 343
Ovary Cancer 44 485 37 585 - 100
Skin Disease 45 394 67 17 + 377
Dengue 46 388 55 120 + 268
Endocrine Disorders 47 337 45 257 + 80
Bladder Cancer 48 311 44 325 - 14
Inflammatory/Heart 49 279 48 217 + 62
Rheumatoid Arthritis 50 264 51 173 + 91
Measles 51 263 59 60 + 203
Drug Use 52 259 57 93 + 166
Appendicitis 53 248 47 220 + 28
Pertussis 54 223 40 453 - 230
Malnutrition 55 191 31 845 - 654
Hepatitis B 56 181 56 117 + 64
Malaria 57 170 72 0 + 170
Tetanus 58 157 53 134 + 22
Uterin Cancer 59 151 60 56 + 95
Skin Cancers 60 112 42 400 - 288
Poisonings 61 78 39 474 - 395
Other Neoplasms 62 66 61 50 + 16
Multiple Sclerosis 63 51 63 38 + 13
Syphilis 64 44 54 134 - 90
Hepatitis C 65 30 64 29 + 2
Leishmaniasis 66 21 62 39 - 17
War 67 20 65 24 - 5
Upper Respiratory 68 13 66 24 - 11
Chlamydia 69 8 68 5 + 3
Ascariasis 70 3 69 4 - 1
Otitis Media 71 2 70 4 - 2
Diphtheria 72 1 71 1 + 0
Leprosy 73 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 77 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 78 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 73 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 80 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 82 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 82 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEPAL

India

India

Nepal

Nepal

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020