ETHIOPIA VS INDIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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India INDIA ETHIOPIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 127,881 4 36,530 + 91,351
Lung Disease 2 74,012 15 11,870 + 62,142
Stroke 3 58,642 3 39,362 + 19,280
Diarrhoeal diseases 4 56,394 2 44,361 + 12,033
Tuberculosis 5 36,671 9 21,455 + 15,216
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 33,015 1 59,931 - 26,916
Diabetes Mellitus 7 22,841 10 16,258 + 6,583
Liver Disease 8 22,596 8 27,270 - 4,675
Low Birth Weight 9 20,085 7 28,020 - 7,935
Falls 10 18,993 28 4,510 + 14,483
Kidney Disease 11 18,753 13 12,103 + 6,650
Road Traffic Accidents 12 17,886 5 31,564 - 13,678
Asthma 13 16,494 29 4,484 + 12,010
Suicide 14 14,584 25 6,030 + 8,553
Other Injuries 15 12,583 16 11,735 + 849
Oral Cancer 16 11,289 48 1,477 + 9,813
Alzheimers & Dementia 17 10,650 21 8,258 + 2,393
Rheumatic Heart Disease 18 10,607 49 1,339 + 9,268
Hypertension 19 9,090 12 13,470 - 4,380
Birth Trauma 20 8,650 6 31,107 - 22,457
Lung Cancers 21 7,427 38 2,202 + 5,225
Breast Cancer 22 6,968 20 8,485 - 1,518
Congenital Anomalies 23 6,963 11 15,638 - 8,674
Stomach Cancer 24 6,819 47 1,519 + 5,301
Colon-Rectum Cancers 25 6,509 31 3,755 + 2,754
Peptic Ulcer Disease 26 5,730 41 1,758 + 3,972
Violence 27 4,355 22 8,076 - 3,721
Drownings 28 4,103 35 3,133 + 971
Encephalitis 29 4,045 63 386 + 3,659
Cervical Cancer 30 3,813 27 5,019 - 1,206
HIV/AIDS 31 3,736 17 11,471 - 7,736
Parkinson's Disease 32 3,651 46 1,578 + 2,073
Lymphomas 33 3,379 33 3,590 - 211
Oesophagus Cancer 34 3,272 40 1,839 + 1,434
Leukemia 35 2,809 30 4,222 - 1,414
Meningitis 36 2,805 14 12,019 - 9,214
Pancreas Cancer 37 2,760 61 488 + 2,273
Prostate Cancer 38 2,603 50 1,244 + 1,359
Liver Cancer 39 2,555 42 1,730 + 825
Epilepsy 40 2,550 44 1,625 + 925
Maternal Conditions 41 2,180 18 8,887 - 6,706
Fires 42 1,957 34 3,255 - 1,297
Alcohol 43 1,943 55 750 + 1,193
Ovary Cancer 44 1,846 36 2,424 - 577
Skin Disease 45 1,502 53 904 + 598
Dengue 46 1,476 73 20 + 1,456
Endocrine Disorders 47 1,284 45 1,623 - 339
Bladder Cancer 48 1,185 51 1,080 + 105
Inflammatory/Heart 49 1,064 39 2,168 - 1,104
Rheumatoid Arthritis 50 1,004 65 221 + 783
Measles 51 1,003 24 6,324 - 5,321
Drug Use 52 988 60 513 + 475
Appendicitis 53 946 58 677 + 269
Pertussis 54 849 23 6,896 - 6,047
Malnutrition 55 726 19 8,643 - 7,917
Hepatitis B 56 689 56 742 - 53
Malaria 57 648 26 5,626 - 4,978
Tetanus 58 597 37 2,203 - 1,606
Uterin Cancer 59 576 62 421 + 154
Skin Cancers 60 425 52 1,006 - 581
Poisonings 61 298 32 3,668 - 3,371
Other Neoplasms 62 250 66 148 + 102
Multiple Sclerosis 63 196 70 61 + 135
Syphilis 64 169 43 1,699 - 1,530
Hepatitis C 65 115 69 115 + 0
Leishmaniasis 66 82 59 579 - 497
War 67 75 64 281 - 206
Upper Respiratory 68 49 57 709 - 660
Chlamydia 69 32 72 21 + 11
Ascariasis 70 11 68 130 - 119
Otitis Media 71 6 71 39 - 33
Diphtheria 72 5 67 146 - 140
Leprosy 73 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 54 839 - 839
Chagas disease 77 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 80 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 82 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 82 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 80 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ETHIOPIA

India

India

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020