ERITREA VS INDIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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India INDIA ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 6,843 4 2,154 + 4,690
Lung Disease 2 3,961 9 662 + 3,299
Stroke 3 3,138 2 2,564 + 574
Diarrhoeal diseases 4 3,018 3 2,292 + 726
Tuberculosis 5 1,962 14 543 + 1,419
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 1,767 1 3,277 - 1,510
Diabetes Mellitus 7 1,222 7 944 + 278
Liver Disease 8 1,209 6 1,215 - 6
Low Birth Weight 9 1,075 16 531 + 544
Falls 10 1,016 26 168 + 848
Kidney Disease 11 1,004 12 578 + 426
Road Traffic Accidents 12 957 5 1,326 - 369
Asthma 13 883 22 326 + 557
Suicide 14 780 21 382 + 399
Other Injuries 15 673 15 540 + 133
Oral Cancer 16 604 44 71 + 533
Alzheimers & Dementia 17 570 24 310 + 260
Rheumatic Heart Disease 18 568 41 77 + 491
Hypertension 19 486 8 926 - 439
Birth Trauma 20 463 11 616 - 153
Lung Cancers 21 397 46 62 + 336
Breast Cancer 22 373 23 311 + 61
Congenital Anomalies 23 373 18 432 - 59
Stomach Cancer 24 365 48 48 + 317
Colon-Rectum Cancers 25 348 35 113 + 235
Peptic Ulcer Disease 26 307 27 147 + 160
Violence 27 233 20 384 - 151
Drownings 28 220 33 118 + 102
Encephalitis 29 216 62 16 + 201
Cervical Cancer 30 204 30 132 + 72
HIV/AIDS 31 200 25 308 - 108
Parkinson's Disease 32 195 37 85 + 111
Lymphomas 33 181 28 147 + 34
Oesophagus Cancer 34 175 39 81 + 94
Leukemia 35 150 29 144 + 6
Meningitis 36 150 19 404 - 254
Pancreas Cancer 37 148 58 20 + 128
Prostate Cancer 38 139 47 54 + 85
Liver Cancer 39 137 45 69 + 68
Epilepsy 40 136 38 81 + 55
Maternal Conditions 41 117 13 544 - 427
Fires 42 105 31 132 - 27
Alcohol 43 104 49 45 + 58
Ovary Cancer 44 99 40 79 + 19
Skin Disease 45 80 50 45 + 36
Dengue 46 79 73 0 + 79
Endocrine Disorders 47 69 43 71 - 3
Bladder Cancer 48 63 51 42 + 21
Inflammatory/Heart 49 57 32 123 - 66
Rheumatoid Arthritis 50 54 64 12 + 42
Measles 51 54 63 13 + 41
Drug Use 52 53 53 36 + 17
Appendicitis 53 51 55 31 + 19
Pertussis 54 45 36 90 - 44
Malnutrition 55 39 10 660 - 621
Hepatitis B 56 37 57 28 + 9
Malaria 57 35 17 437 - 402
Tetanus 58 32 52 37 - 6
Uterin Cancer 59 31 61 18 + 13
Skin Cancers 60 23 56 30 - 7
Poisonings 61 16 34 114 - 98
Other Neoplasms 62 13 66 6 + 7
Multiple Sclerosis 63 10 67 4 + 7
Syphilis 64 9 54 35 - 26
Hepatitis C 65 6 65 6 - 0
Leishmaniasis 66 4 59 19 - 15
War 67 4 71 0 + 4
Upper Respiratory 68 3 60 18 - 15
Chlamydia 69 2 70 1 + 1
Ascariasis 70 1 68 2 - 1
Otitis Media 71 0 69 2 - 1
Diphtheria 72 0 72 0 - 0
Leprosy 73 0 78 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 42 73 - 73
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 80 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 82 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

India

India

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020