RWANDA VS ICELAND: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Iceland ICELAND RWANDA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 15,097 4 3,605 + 11,492
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 11,057 25 657 + 10,400
Stroke 3 5,261 2 5,060 + 201
Lung Cancers 4 5,022 39 234 + 4,788
Lung Disease 5 4,816 13 1,555 + 3,262
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 3,081 1 5,280 - 2,199
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 2,748 28 591 + 2,157
Prostate Cancer 8 2,277 32 396 + 1,881
Breast Cancer 9 1,997 27 600 + 1,397
Parkinson's Disease 10 1,982 47 146 + 1,836
Other Injuries 11 1,872 17 944 + 928
Pancreas Cancer 12 1,621 43 214 + 1,407
Suicide 13 1,506 24 704 + 802
Lymphomas 14 1,376 30 450 + 926
Kidney Disease 15 1,244 15 1,206 + 38
Diabetes Mellitus 16 1,110 11 1,858 - 749
Hypertension 17 906 14 1,357 - 451
Falls 18 886 31 412 + 474
Oesophagus Cancer 19 843 44 213 + 630
Liver Cancer 20 837 23 706 + 131
Bladder Cancer 21 762 62 35 + 726
Leukemia 22 707 35 317 + 390
Stomach Cancer 23 657 20 780 - 123
Drug Use 24 629 60 45 + 584
Ovary Cancer 25 615 53 92 + 523
Inflammatory/Heart 26 585 34 347 + 238
Endocrine Disorders 27 583 41 219 + 364
Alcohol 28 529 49 125 + 404
Skin Cancers 29 486 50 113 + 373
Other Neoplasms 30 364 64 16 + 348
Liver Disease 31 354 8 2,548 - 2,194
Cervical Cancer 32 344 18 941 - 597
Oral Cancer 33 320 37 272 + 48
Congenital Anomalies 34 279 12 1,777 - 1,498
Road Traffic Accidents 35 260 3 3,718 - 3,458
Uterin Cancer 36 259 56 58 + 200
Epilepsy 37 203 45 191 + 12
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 158 63 23 + 135
Violence 39 150 29 548 - 398
Anemia 40 137 86 0 + 137
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 122 33 362 - 240
Poisonings 42 121 40 220 - 99
Low Birth Weight 43 113 9 2,193 - 2,080
Multiple Sclerosis 44 103 66 7 + 96
Skin Disease 45 99 52 103 - 4
Birth Trauma 46 93 10 1,888 - 1,795
Osteoarthritis 47 78 81 0 + 78
Asthma 48 62 22 717 - 655
Schizophrenia 49 54 83 0 + 54
Meningitis 50 48 19 847 - 799
Upper Respiratory 51 41 57 58 - 17
Hepatitis C 52 41 65 12 + 29
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 40 80 0 + 40
Rheumatic Heart Disease 54 39 48 136 - 97
Diarrhoeal diseases 55 36 6 3,121 - 3,085
Drownings 56 34 36 285 - 251
Malnutrition 57 20 16 1,168 - 1,147
Fires 58 20 38 270 - 250
HIV/AIDS 59 17 7 2,826 - 2,808
Maternal Conditions 60 13 21 722 - 709
War 61 1 69 3 - 1
Pertussis 62 0 42 218 - 217
Hepatitis B 63 0 55 68 - 68
Otitis Media 64 0 68 4 - 4
Leprosy 65 0 76 0 - 0
Diphtheria 66 0 71 1 - 1
Measles 67 0 59 51 - 51
Tetanus 68 0 58 53 - 53
Ascariasis 69 0 67 5 - 5
Trichuriasis 70 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 71 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 72 0 72 0 - 0
Malaria 73 0 5 3,298 - 3,298
Chagas disease 74 0 79 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 75 0 51 111 - 111
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Encephalitis 78 0 61 39 - 39
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Syphilis 80 0 46 173 - 173
Chlamydia 81 0 70 2 - 2
Tuberculosis 82 0 26 625 - 625
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 85 0 82 0 - 0
Appendicitis 86 0 54 70 - 70
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to RWANDA

Iceland

Iceland

Rwanda

Rwanda

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020