NEW GUINEA VS ICELAND: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Iceland ICELAND NEW GUINEA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 11,133 1 6,835 + 4,298
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 8,154 33 343 + 7,811
Stroke 3 3,880 2 5,095 - 1,215
Lung Cancers 4 3,703 23 622 + 3,081
Lung Disease 5 3,552 3 4,538 - 986
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 2,272 6 2,595 - 323
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 2,027 29 445 + 1,582
Prostate Cancer 8 1,679 36 285 + 1,394
Breast Cancer 9 1,472 17 764 + 709
Parkinson's Disease 10 1,462 45 185 + 1,277
Other Injuries 11 1,380 20 647 + 734
Pancreas Cancer 12 1,195 52 107 + 1,088
Suicide 13 1,110 37 259 + 852
Lymphomas 14 1,014 32 353 + 662
Kidney Disease 15 917 18 687 + 231
Diabetes Mellitus 16 818 4 4,533 - 3,714
Hypertension 17 668 13 1,096 - 427
Falls 18 654 26 502 + 152
Oesophagus Cancer 19 622 44 199 + 423
Liver Cancer 20 617 21 644 - 27
Bladder Cancer 21 562 54 82 + 479
Leukemia 22 521 38 253 + 268
Stomach Cancer 23 485 28 447 + 38
Drug Use 24 464 61 13 + 451
Ovary Cancer 25 454 46 179 + 274
Inflammatory/Heart 26 431 43 229 + 202
Endocrine Disorders 27 430 47 153 + 277
Alcohol 28 390 53 93 + 297
Skin Cancers 29 358 31 417 - 58
Other Neoplasms 30 268 60 15 + 253
Liver Disease 31 261 22 624 - 363
Cervical Cancer 32 254 19 665 - 411
Oral Cancer 33 236 25 580 - 344
Congenital Anomalies 34 206 16 951 - 745
Road Traffic Accidents 35 192 12 1,105 - 914
Uterin Cancer 36 191 55 81 + 110
Epilepsy 37 150 51 111 + 39
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 117 65 5 + 112
Violence 39 111 15 969 - 858
Anemia 40 101 82 0 + 101
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 90 35 302 - 212
Poisonings 42 89 50 121 - 32
Low Birth Weight 43 83 10 1,661 - 1,578
Multiple Sclerosis 44 76 66 5 + 71
Skin Disease 45 73 49 126 - 53
Birth Trauma 46 69 11 1,504 - 1,435
Osteoarthritis 47 57 85 0 + 57
Asthma 48 46 9 1,842 - 1,796
Schizophrenia 49 40 80 0 + 40
Meningitis 50 35 34 324 - 289
Upper Respiratory 51 31 68 2 + 29
Hepatitis C 52 31 62 8 + 23
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 29 84 0 + 29
Rheumatic Heart Disease 54 29 14 1,072 - 1,043
Diarrhoeal diseases 55 27 8 2,295 - 2,268
Drownings 56 25 40 240 - 214
Malnutrition 57 15 48 134 - 119
Fires 58 15 27 488 - 473
HIV/AIDS 59 13 24 611 - 598
Maternal Conditions 60 10 30 421 - 411
War 61 1 69 1 + 0
Pertussis 62 0 39 248 - 247
Hepatitis B 63 0 58 27 - 27
Otitis Media 64 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 65 0 72 0 - 0
Diphtheria 66 0 67 3 - 3
Measles 67 0 41 238 - 238
Tetanus 68 0 56 48 - 48
Ascariasis 69 0 63 7 - 7
Trichuriasis 70 0 78 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 71 0 79 0 - 0
Dengue 72 0 64 6 - 6
Malaria 73 0 7 2,446 - 2,446
Chagas disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 75 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 74 0 - 0
Encephalitis 78 0 57 31 - 31
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Syphilis 80 0 42 234 - 234
Chlamydia 81 0 70 1 - 1
Tuberculosis 82 0 5 3,969 - 3,969
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 85 0 86 0 - 0
Appendicitis 86 0 59 20 - 20
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEW GUINEA

Iceland

Iceland

New Guinea

New Guinea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020