ESTONIA VS ICELAND: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Iceland ICELAND ESTONIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,323 1 3,009 - 1,686
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 969 12 229 + 739
Stroke 3 461 3 1,116 - 655
Lung Cancers 4 440 4 657 - 217
Lung Disease 5 422 13 229 + 193
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 270 6 349 - 79
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 241 5 527 - 286
Prostate Cancer 8 200 8 298 - 99
Breast Cancer 9 175 11 260 - 85
Parkinson's Disease 10 174 29 82 + 92
Other Injuries 11 164 20 141 + 23
Pancreas Cancer 12 142 10 268 - 126
Suicide 13 132 16 197 - 65
Lymphomas 14 121 15 213 - 92
Kidney Disease 15 109 17 176 - 67
Diabetes Mellitus 16 97 19 146 - 49
Hypertension 17 79 2 2,700 - 2,621
Falls 18 78 24 119 - 41
Oesophagus Cancer 19 74 27 99 - 25
Liver Cancer 20 73 26 107 - 34
Bladder Cancer 21 67 21 126 - 59
Leukemia 22 62 22 126 - 64
Stomach Cancer 23 58 9 290 - 232
Drug Use 24 55 31 75 - 20
Ovary Cancer 25 54 28 87 - 33
Inflammatory/Heart 26 51 14 217 - 166
Endocrine Disorders 27 51 33 66 - 15
Alcohol 28 46 18 148 - 102
Skin Cancers 29 43 30 79 - 36
Other Neoplasms 30 32 23 123 - 91
Liver Disease 31 31 7 328 - 297
Cervical Cancer 32 30 32 68 - 37
Oral Cancer 33 28 25 110 - 82
Congenital Anomalies 34 24 43 25 - 1
Road Traffic Accidents 35 23 35 59 - 36
Uterin Cancer 36 23 34 60 - 37
Epilepsy 37 18 37 45 - 27
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 14 46 17 - 3
Violence 39 13 42 28 - 15
Anemia 40 12 51 9 + 3
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 11 36 55 - 44
Poisonings 42 11 52 8 + 2
Low Birth Weight 43 10 55 7 + 3
Multiple Sclerosis 44 9 48 16 - 7
Skin Disease 45 9 41 29 - 20
Birth Trauma 46 8 57 5 + 3
Osteoarthritis 47 7 50 10 - 3
Asthma 48 5 44 24 - 19
Schizophrenia 49 5 56 6 - 1
Meningitis 50 4 54 7 - 3
Upper Respiratory 51 4 66 0 + 4
Hepatitis C 52 4 58 4 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 3 49 12 - 9
Rheumatic Heart Disease 54 3 45 22 - 18
Diarrhoeal diseases 55 3 53 8 - 5
Drownings 56 3 40 30 - 27
Malnutrition 57 2 79 0 + 2
Fires 58 2 38 41 - 39
HIV/AIDS 59 2 39 40 - 39
Maternal Conditions 60 1 61 1 + 0
War 61 0 64 0 + 0
Pertussis 62 0 83 0 + 0
Hepatitis B 63 0 65 0 + 0
Otitis Media 64 0 67 0 + 0
Leprosy 65 0 68 0 - 0
Diphtheria 66 0 82 0 - 0
Measles 67 0 84 0 - 0
Tetanus 68 0 81 0 - 0
Ascariasis 69 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 70 0 77 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 71 0 76 0 - 0
Dengue 72 0 75 0 - 0
Malaria 73 0 73 0 - 0
Chagas disease 74 0 71 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 75 0 72 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 70 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 69 0 - 0
Encephalitis 78 0 63 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 80 0 - 0
Syphilis 80 0 62 1 - 1
Chlamydia 81 0 78 0 - 0
Tuberculosis 82 0 47 16 - 16
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 85 0 60 2 - 2
Appendicitis 86 0 59 2 - 2
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ESTONIA

Iceland

Iceland

Estonia

Estonia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020