ERITREA VS ICELAND: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Iceland ICELAND ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 7,030 4 2,154 + 4,877
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 5,149 24 310 + 4,839
Stroke 3 2,450 2 2,564 - 114
Lung Cancers 4 2,338 46 62 + 2,277
Lung Disease 5 2,243 9 662 + 1,581
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 1,435 1 3,277 - 1,842
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 1,280 35 113 + 1,167
Prostate Cancer 8 1,060 47 54 + 1,006
Breast Cancer 9 930 23 311 + 618
Parkinson's Disease 10 923 37 85 + 838
Other Injuries 11 872 15 540 + 332
Pancreas Cancer 12 755 58 20 + 735
Suicide 13 701 21 382 + 320
Lymphomas 14 641 28 147 + 494
Kidney Disease 15 579 12 578 + 2
Diabetes Mellitus 16 517 7 944 - 428
Hypertension 17 422 8 926 - 504
Falls 18 413 26 168 + 245
Oesophagus Cancer 19 393 39 81 + 312
Liver Cancer 20 390 45 69 + 321
Bladder Cancer 21 355 51 42 + 313
Leukemia 22 329 29 144 + 185
Stomach Cancer 23 306 48 48 + 258
Drug Use 24 293 53 36 + 257
Ovary Cancer 25 286 40 79 + 207
Inflammatory/Heart 26 272 32 123 + 149
Endocrine Disorders 27 272 43 71 + 200
Alcohol 28 246 49 45 + 201
Skin Cancers 29 226 56 30 + 197
Other Neoplasms 30 170 66 6 + 163
Liver Disease 31 165 6 1,215 - 1,050
Cervical Cancer 32 160 30 132 + 28
Oral Cancer 33 149 44 71 + 78
Congenital Anomalies 34 130 18 432 - 302
Road Traffic Accidents 35 121 5 1,326 - 1,205
Uterin Cancer 36 120 61 18 + 103
Epilepsy 37 94 38 81 + 13
Rheumatoid Arthritis 38 74 64 12 + 62
Violence 39 70 20 384 - 314
Anemia 40 64 81 0 + 64
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 57 27 147 - 90
Poisonings 42 56 34 114 - 58
Low Birth Weight 43 53 16 531 - 479
Multiple Sclerosis 44 48 67 4 + 44
Skin Disease 45 46 50 45 + 1
Birth Trauma 46 43 11 616 - 573
Osteoarthritis 47 36 85 0 + 36
Asthma 48 29 22 326 - 297
Schizophrenia 49 25 83 0 + 25
Meningitis 50 22 19 404 - 382
Upper Respiratory 51 19 60 18 + 1
Hepatitis C 52 19 65 6 + 13
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 19 84 0 + 19
Rheumatic Heart Disease 54 18 41 77 - 59
Diarrhoeal diseases 55 17 3 2,292 - 2,275
Drownings 56 16 33 118 - 102
Malnutrition 57 10 10 660 - 650
Fires 58 9 31 132 - 122
HIV/AIDS 59 8 25 308 - 299
Maternal Conditions 60 6 13 544 - 537
War 61 1 71 0 + 0
Pertussis 62 0 36 90 - 89
Hepatitis B 63 0 57 28 - 28
Otitis Media 64 0 69 2 - 2
Leprosy 65 0 78 0 - 0
Diphtheria 66 0 72 0 - 0
Measles 67 0 63 13 - 13
Tetanus 68 0 52 37 - 37
Ascariasis 69 0 68 2 - 2
Trichuriasis 70 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 71 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 72 0 73 0 - 0
Malaria 73 0 17 437 - 437
Chagas disease 74 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 75 0 42 73 - 73
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 59 19 - 19
Encephalitis 78 0 62 16 - 16
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Syphilis 80 0 54 35 - 35
Chlamydia 81 0 70 1 - 1
Tuberculosis 82 0 14 543 - 543
Vitamin A Deficiency 83 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 84 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 85 0 86 0 - 0
Appendicitis 86 0 55 31 - 31
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

Iceland

Iceland

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020