COSTA RICA VS HAITI: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Haiti HAITI COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 5,917 1 2,639 + 3,278
Stroke 2 5,277 2 1,624 + 3,653
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 3,164 7 836 + 2,329
Diabetes Mellitus 4 2,251 5 953 + 1,298
HIV/AIDS 5 1,212 25 192 + 1,020
Kidney Disease 6 1,210 3 1,482 - 272
Hypertension 7 1,179 6 863 + 316
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 1,138 39 87 + 1,050
Low Birth Weight 9 1,127 28 178 + 949
Liver Disease 10 1,086 18 370 + 717
Lung Disease 11 1,046 4 1,046 - 1
Violence 12 1,044 11 635 + 408
Road Traffic Accidents 13 947 9 746 + 201
Birth Trauma 14 941 47 48 + 893
Congenital Anomalies 15 815 21 315 + 500
Other Injuries 16 671 13 571 + 101
Prostate Cancer 17 608 14 448 + 160
Maternal Conditions 18 604 55 17 + 587
Drownings 19 585 37 97 + 488
Asthma 20 496 45 60 + 436
Suicide 21 486 15 407 + 79
Tuberculosis 22 451 50 32 + 420
Alzheimers & Dementia 23 428 8 818 - 390
Endocrine Disorders 24 426 27 183 + 243
Inflammatory/Heart 25 422 26 191 + 230
Stomach Cancer 26 387 10 661 - 274
Rheumatic Heart Disease 27 365 49 32 + 333
Meningitis 28 349 54 18 + 332
Malnutrition 29 321 48 37 + 284
Breast Cancer 30 316 16 384 - 68
Peptic Ulcer Disease 31 315 42 74 + 242
Colon-Rectum Cancers 32 305 12 621 - 316
Liver Cancer 33 297 17 382 - 85
Cervical Cancer 34 257 29 159 + 98
Falls 35 246 35 116 + 130
Lung Cancers 36 220 20 343 - 123
Fires 37 211 58 10 + 200
Pertussis 38 200 69 0 + 200
Alcohol 39 192 33 126 + 65
Skin Disease 40 190 32 126 + 64
Epilepsy 41 183 34 116 + 67
Parkinson's Disease 42 148 30 138 + 10
Leukemia 43 135 24 262 - 127
Pancreas Cancer 44 120 22 294 - 173
Oral Cancer 45 117 38 96 + 21
Syphilis 46 113 65 1 + 112
Lymphomas 47 105 19 356 - 250
Appendicitis 48 77 52 22 + 55
Oesophagus Cancer 49 69 44 61 + 9
Poisonings 50 69 60 5 + 64
Ovary Cancer 51 69 40 80 - 12
Drug Use 52 63 43 63 - 0
Tetanus 53 53 74 0 + 53
Encephalitis 54 53 63 3 + 50
Bladder Cancer 55 41 36 100 - 58
Skin Cancers 56 25 31 137 - 111
Uterin Cancer 57 19 41 80 - 62
Rheumatoid Arthritis 58 17 46 55 - 38
Malaria 59 16 78 0 + 16
Other Neoplasms 60 14 23 266 - 252
Multiple Sclerosis 61 13 57 11 + 2
Hepatitis B 62 12 59 7 + 5
Upper Respiratory 63 8 62 3 + 5
Dengue 64 8 70 0 + 7
Hepatitis C 65 3 64 1 + 2
War 66 2 68 1 + 2
Ascariasis 67 2 71 0 + 2
Chlamydia 68 2 84 0 + 2
Diphtheria 69 1 73 0 + 1
Otitis Media 70 1 82 0 + 1
Leprosy 71 0 67 1 - 1
Trichuriasis 72 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 73 0 80 0 - 0
Measles 74 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 75 0 83 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 72 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 61 5 - 5
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 56 13 - 13
Oral conditions 82 0 66 1 - 1
Schizophrenia 83 0 53 21 - 21
Depression 84 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 86 0 51 25 - 25
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Haiti

Haiti

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020