SIERRA LEONE VS GHANA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ghana GHANA SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 4,288 1 7,420 - 3,131
Stroke 2 3,998 5 3,769 + 229
Coronary Heart Disease 3 3,719 4 4,027 - 308
HIV/AIDS 4 3,577 9 2,546 + 1,031
Malaria 5 2,943 2 6,824 - 3,881
Tuberculosis 6 2,694 10 2,414 + 279
Road Traffic Accidents 7 2,059 8 2,581 - 523
Low Birth Weight 8 1,757 7 2,791 - 1,034
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 1,724 3 5,275 - 3,551
Birth Trauma 10 1,633 6 2,888 - 1,255
Liver Disease 11 1,596 13 1,312 + 284
Diabetes Mellitus 12 1,564 14 1,190 + 374
Kidney Disease 13 1,097 15 1,082 + 15
Congenital Anomalies 14 1,038 11 1,532 - 494
Lung Disease 15 823 20 791 + 31
Meningitis 16 787 12 1,415 - 628
Liver Cancer 17 752 27 400 + 352
Other Injuries 18 641 16 1,040 - 399
Hypertension 19 588 21 623 - 35
Cervical Cancer 20 570 35 264 + 306
Suicide 21 526 25 521 + 4
Maternal Conditions 22 525 18 880 - 355
Asthma 23 522 24 613 - 91
Endocrine Disorders 24 518 19 798 - 280
Breast Cancer 25 511 23 615 - 105
Malnutrition 26 493 17 924 - 431
Violence 27 490 22 618 - 128
Inflammatory/Heart 28 426 32 288 + 138
Alzheimers & Dementia 29 341 28 373 - 32
Falls 30 308 30 324 - 16
Prostate Cancer 31 272 34 274 - 2
Lymphomas 32 231 42 132 + 99
Stomach Cancer 33 229 36 232 - 2
Colon-Rectum Cancers 34 212 39 192 + 19
Pertussis 35 196 26 469 - 272
Drownings 36 195 29 366 - 171
Fires 37 192 33 275 - 83
Ovary Cancer 38 184 53 77 + 107
Drug Use 39 166 40 185 - 19
Poisonings 40 138 38 218 - 81
Syphilis 41 127 41 180 - 53
Oral Cancer 42 127 50 82 + 45
Parkinson's Disease 43 102 44 117 - 15
Encephalitis 44 94 56 50 + 44
Leukemia 45 90 59 37 + 53
Pancreas Cancer 46 88 54 62 + 27
Epilepsy 47 87 37 230 - 143
Peptic Ulcer Disease 48 85 31 308 - 223
Oesophagus Cancer 49 75 57 37 + 38
Skin Disease 50 70 51 81 - 11
Schistosomiasis 51 68 46 101 - 33
Rheumatic Heart Disease 52 67 43 127 - 59
Bladder Cancer 53 65 52 78 - 13
Alcohol 54 64 55 52 + 12
Lung Cancers 55 63 49 85 - 23
Tetanus 56 58 45 103 - 45
Uterin Cancer 57 58 60 31 + 27
Skin Cancers 58 57 48 86 - 29
Appendicitis 59 38 61 27 + 11
Measles 60 36 58 37 - 1
Multiple Sclerosis 61 30 65 10 + 19
Hepatitis B 62 27 47 92 - 65
Other Neoplasms 63 13 66 10 + 2
War 64 8 67 8 - 1
Hepatitis C 65 7 63 13 - 6
Upper Respiratory 66 4 64 10 - 6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 67 4 68 7 - 3
Ascariasis 68 3 62 15 - 12
Diphtheria 69 1 69 4 - 3
Chlamydia 70 1 70 1 - 1
Dengue 71 0 72 0 - 0
Otitis Media 72 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 73 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Chagas disease 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 84 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 80 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

Ghana

Ghana

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020