GAMBIA VS GHANA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ghana GHANA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 1,186 1 1,340 - 154
Stroke 2 1,106 4 802 + 304
Coronary Heart Disease 3 1,029 3 1,007 + 22
HIV/AIDS 4 990 2 1,125 - 135
Malaria 5 814 7 674 + 140
Tuberculosis 6 745 10 445 + 300
Road Traffic Accidents 7 570 6 695 - 126
Low Birth Weight 8 486 8 662 - 176
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 477 9 626 - 149
Birth Trauma 10 452 5 754 - 302
Liver Disease 11 442 14 323 + 118
Diabetes Mellitus 12 433 15 290 + 143
Kidney Disease 13 304 16 266 + 38
Congenital Anomalies 14 287 11 383 - 96
Lung Disease 15 228 19 206 + 22
Meningitis 16 218 18 229 - 11
Liver Cancer 17 208 12 377 - 169
Other Injuries 18 177 21 194 - 17
Hypertension 19 163 22 172 - 9
Cervical Cancer 20 158 23 145 + 13
Suicide 21 145 25 113 + 33
Maternal Conditions 22 145 13 345 - 200
Asthma 23 144 24 134 + 10
Endocrine Disorders 24 143 17 230 - 86
Breast Cancer 25 141 40 26 + 115
Malnutrition 26 136 26 110 + 27
Violence 27 135 20 195 - 59
Inflammatory/Heart 28 118 32 59 + 59
Alzheimers & Dementia 29 94 28 89 + 5
Falls 30 85 29 83 + 2
Prostate Cancer 31 75 43 21 + 55
Lymphomas 32 64 51 12 + 52
Stomach Cancer 33 63 47 14 + 50
Colon-Rectum Cancers 34 59 52 11 + 48
Pertussis 35 54 27 99 - 44
Drownings 36 54 30 69 - 15
Fires 37 53 31 67 - 13
Ovary Cancer 38 51 61 2 + 49
Drug Use 39 46 39 28 + 18
Poisonings 40 38 36 42 - 4
Syphilis 41 35 34 55 - 19
Oral Cancer 42 35 71 0 + 35
Parkinson's Disease 43 28 37 34 - 6
Encephalitis 44 26 48 14 + 13
Leukemia 45 25 59 2 + 23
Pancreas Cancer 46 24 53 6 + 19
Epilepsy 47 24 35 43 - 19
Peptic Ulcer Disease 48 23 33 56 - 33
Oesophagus Cancer 49 21 54 5 + 15
Skin Disease 50 19 44 19 + 1
Schistosomiasis 51 19 42 23 - 4
Rheumatic Heart Disease 52 19 41 24 - 5
Bladder Cancer 53 18 56 4 + 13
Alcohol 54 18 50 12 + 6
Lung Cancers 55 17 38 34 - 16
Tetanus 56 16 45 18 - 2
Uterin Cancer 57 16 66 1 + 15
Skin Cancers 58 16 68 0 + 15
Appendicitis 59 11 55 5 + 6
Measles 60 10 49 13 - 4
Multiple Sclerosis 61 8 58 3 + 5
Hepatitis B 62 7 46 14 - 6
Other Neoplasms 63 3 57 3 + 1
War 64 2 69 0 + 2
Hepatitis C 65 2 65 1 + 1
Upper Respiratory 66 1 64 2 - 0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 67 1 62 2 - 1
Ascariasis 68 1 63 2 - 1
Diphtheria 69 0 67 0 - 0
Chlamydia 70 0 70 0 - 0
Dengue 71 0 73 0 - 0
Otitis Media 72 0 72 0 - 0
Leprosy 73 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 60 2 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Ghana

Ghana

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020