VIET NAM VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA VIET NAM Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 56,172 7 27,836 + 28,335
HIV/AIDS 2 47,141 27 4,993 + 42,148
Coronary Heart Disease 3 42,189 2 91,939 - 49,750
Stroke 4 33,628 1 159,032 - 125,404
Birth Trauma 5 31,613 32 2,340 + 29,274
Road Traffic Accidents 6 29,142 5 29,475 - 333
Malaria 7 28,249 67 14 + 28,235
Low Birth Weight 8 27,733 19 7,132 + 20,601
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 26,226 29 4,390 + 21,836
Tuberculosis 10 18,651 15 9,446 + 9,205
Congenital Anomalies 11 16,054 21 7,064 + 8,991
Liver Cancer 12 15,800 9 24,995 - 9,194
Maternal Conditions 13 14,470 49 773 + 13,697
Liver Disease 14 13,552 10 23,900 - 10,348
Diabetes Mellitus 15 12,144 4 33,860 - 21,716
Kidney Disease 16 11,132 8 25,251 - 14,119
Endocrine Disorders 17 9,633 34 2,082 + 7,551
Meningitis 18 9,586 51 624 + 8,961
Lung Disease 19 8,629 3 35,875 - 27,245
Violence 20 8,171 36 1,785 + 6,385
Other Injuries 21 8,141 23 5,539 + 2,603
Hypertension 22 7,214 12 19,880 - 12,665
Cervical Cancer 23 6,070 31 2,391 + 3,679
Asthma 24 5,618 17 8,150 - 2,532
Suicide 25 4,721 18 7,249 - 2,528
Malnutrition 26 4,596 63 120 + 4,476
Pertussis 27 4,138 50 705 + 3,433
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 3,728 6 29,307 - 25,579
Falls 29 3,476 13 15,427 - 11,951
Drownings 30 2,879 26 5,097 - 2,218
Fires 31 2,790 52 595 + 2,195
Inflammatory/Heart 32 2,480 24 5,357 - 2,876
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 2,364 43 957 + 1,407
Syphilis 34 2,290 56 328 + 1,962
Epilepsy 35 1,803 53 583 + 1,220
Poisonings 36 1,767 48 832 + 935
Parkinson's Disease 37 1,437 25 5,338 - 3,901
Lung Cancers 38 1,405 11 21,294 - 19,889
Drug Use 39 1,167 41 1,366 - 199
Breast Cancer 40 1,102 22 6,187 - 5,085
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 993 38 1,708 - 716
Schistosomiasis 42 951 77 0 + 951
Prostate Cancer 43 863 35 1,911 - 1,049
Skin Disease 44 778 40 1,515 - 737
Tetanus 45 771 58 286 + 484
Hepatitis B 46 576 55 379 + 197
Stomach Cancer 47 567 14 15,134 - 14,566
Encephalitis 48 566 39 1,558 - 992
Measles 49 565 37 1,780 - 1,215
Alcohol 50 505 46 867 - 361
Lymphomas 51 486 30 2,964 - 2,479
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 445 16 8,258 - 7,813
Pancreas Cancer 53 235 44 929 - 694
Oesophagus Cancer 54 227 33 2,265 - 2,037
Appendicitis 55 197 60 201 - 4
Bladder Cancer 56 185 45 896 - 711
Other Neoplasms 57 116 57 325 - 209
Multiple Sclerosis 58 114 61 135 - 21
Leukemia 59 97 28 4,899 - 4,802
Leishmaniasis 60 95 78 0 + 95
Ovary Cancer 61 90 47 864 - 774
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 76 59 224 - 148
Ascariasis 63 70 68 9 + 61
Upper Respiratory 64 64 66 34 + 30
Hepatitis C 65 44 64 78 - 35
Uterin Cancer 66 42 42 1,159 - 1,117
Diphtheria 67 13 69 3 + 10
Skin Cancers 68 12 54 467 - 455
War 69 12 65 34 - 22
Chlamydia 70 10 70 1 + 9
Oral Cancer 71 9 20 7,088 - 7,079
Otitis Media 72 1 71 1 + 0
Dengue 73 1 62 127 - 126
Trichuriasis 74 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 76 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 82 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to VIET NAM

Gambia

Gambia

Viet Nam

Viet Nam

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020