TOGO VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA TOGO Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 4,737 1 5,739 - 1,002
HIV/AIDS 2 3,975 6 3,007 + 968
Coronary Heart Disease 3 3,558 3 4,142 - 585
Stroke 4 2,836 4 3,574 - 739
Birth Trauma 5 2,666 8 2,309 + 356
Road Traffic Accidents 6 2,457 7 2,316 + 142
Malaria 7 2,382 2 5,075 - 2,693
Low Birth Weight 8 2,339 9 2,005 + 334
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 2,211 5 3,190 - 979
Tuberculosis 10 1,573 35 216 + 1,357
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,354 12 1,170 + 183
Liver Cancer 12 1,332 26 312 + 1,021
Maternal Conditions 13 1,220 21 601 + 619
Liver Disease 14 1,143 10 1,517 - 374
Diabetes Mellitus 15 1,024 11 1,181 - 157
Kidney Disease 16 939 13 1,159 - 220
Endocrine Disorders 17 812 15 881 - 68
Meningitis 18 808 14 941 - 133
Lung Disease 19 728 17 823 - 96
Violence 20 689 18 723 - 34
Other Injuries 21 687 16 834 - 147
Hypertension 22 608 20 672 - 63
Cervical Cancer 23 512 23 421 + 91
Asthma 24 474 22 587 - 113
Suicide 25 398 19 711 - 313
Malnutrition 26 388 32 254 + 134
Pertussis 27 349 29 282 + 67
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 314 25 328 - 14
Falls 29 293 27 307 - 13
Drownings 30 243 33 225 + 18
Fires 31 235 36 215 + 20
Inflammatory/Heart 32 209 31 276 - 67
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 199 28 297 - 97
Syphilis 34 193 48 94 + 99
Epilepsy 35 152 37 210 - 58
Poisonings 36 149 42 153 - 4
Parkinson's Disease 37 121 45 111 + 10
Lung Cancers 38 119 51 76 + 42
Drug Use 39 98 41 158 - 59
Breast Cancer 40 93 24 362 - 269
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 84 44 115 - 32
Schistosomiasis 42 80 46 98 - 18
Prostate Cancer 43 73 39 186 - 113
Skin Disease 44 66 52 75 - 9
Tetanus 45 65 50 80 - 15
Hepatitis B 46 49 53 65 - 16
Stomach Cancer 47 48 30 280 - 232
Encephalitis 48 48 55 57 - 10
Measles 49 48 67 3 + 45
Alcohol 50 43 54 64 - 21
Lymphomas 51 41 38 190 - 149
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 38 34 224 - 186
Pancreas Cancer 53 20 58 40 - 20
Oesophagus Cancer 54 19 47 96 - 77
Appendicitis 55 17 60 23 - 7
Bladder Cancer 56 16 56 52 - 37
Other Neoplasms 57 10 62 11 - 1
Multiple Sclerosis 58 10 61 13 - 3
Leukemia 59 8 59 39 - 31
Leishmaniasis 60 8 78 0 + 8
Ovary Cancer 61 8 49 88 - 81
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 6 64 7 - 1
Ascariasis 63 6 65 6 - 0
Upper Respiratory 64 5 66 5 + 0
Hepatitis C 65 4 63 8 - 4
Uterin Cancer 66 4 57 52 - 49
Diphtheria 67 1 69 2 - 0
Skin Cancers 68 1 40 159 - 158
War 69 1 68 2 - 1
Chlamydia 70 1 70 1 - 0
Oral Cancer 71 1 43 131 - 130
Otitis Media 72 0 71 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 72 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 73 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to TOGO

Gambia

Gambia

Togo

Togo

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020