PORTUGAL VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA PORTUGAL Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 5,421 4 6,851 - 1,430
HIV/AIDS 2 4,550 35 320 + 4,230
Coronary Heart Disease 3 4,072 1 12,878 - 8,806
Stroke 4 3,246 2 12,339 - 9,094
Birth Trauma 5 3,051 60 24 + 3,027
Road Traffic Accidents 6 2,813 27 838 + 1,974
Malaria 7 2,726 78 0 + 2,726
Low Birth Weight 8 2,677 52 79 + 2,598
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 2,531 36 231 + 2,301
Tuberculosis 10 1,800 38 213 + 1,587
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,549 40 196 + 1,353
Liver Cancer 12 1,525 18 1,270 + 255
Maternal Conditions 13 1,397 63 7 + 1,389
Liver Disease 14 1,308 22 1,126 + 182
Diabetes Mellitus 15 1,172 8 3,601 - 2,429
Kidney Disease 16 1,074 9 2,803 - 1,729
Endocrine Disorders 17 930 17 1,547 - 617
Meningitis 18 925 56 43 + 883
Lung Disease 19 833 7 4,286 - 3,453
Violence 20 789 48 96 + 692
Other Injuries 21 786 13 1,937 - 1,151
Hypertension 22 696 14 1,880 - 1,184
Cervical Cancer 23 586 34 329 + 257
Asthma 24 542 43 146 + 396
Suicide 25 456 19 1,172 - 716
Malnutrition 26 444 53 79 + 365
Pertussis 27 399 72 0 + 399
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 360 3 7,191 - 6,831
Falls 29 335 23 1,033 - 697
Drownings 30 278 51 79 + 199
Fires 31 269 46 108 + 161
Inflammatory/Heart 32 239 26 909 - 669
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 228 37 229 - 0
Syphilis 34 221 64 3 + 218
Epilepsy 35 174 31 415 - 241
Poisonings 36 171 57 29 + 141
Parkinson's Disease 37 139 21 1,139 - 1,001
Lung Cancers 38 136 5 4,406 - 4,270
Drug Use 39 113 44 128 - 16
Breast Cancer 40 106 12 1,997 - 1,891
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 96 41 169 - 73
Schistosomiasis 42 92 77 0 + 92
Prostate Cancer 43 83 11 2,124 - 2,041
Skin Disease 44 75 39 202 - 127
Tetanus 45 74 73 0 + 74
Hepatitis B 46 56 59 26 + 30
Stomach Cancer 47 55 10 2,532 - 2,477
Encephalitis 48 55 67 1 + 53
Measles 49 55 71 0 + 54
Alcohol 50 49 45 111 - 62
Lymphomas 51 47 16 1,608 - 1,561
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 43 6 4,389 - 4,347
Pancreas Cancer 53 23 15 1,669 - 1,647
Oesophagus Cancer 54 22 29 623 - 601
Appendicitis 55 19 61 21 - 2
Bladder Cancer 56 18 20 1,171 - 1,153
Other Neoplasms 57 11 28 652 - 641
Multiple Sclerosis 58 11 54 56 - 45
Leukemia 59 9 24 1,015 - 1,006
Leishmaniasis 60 9 68 1 + 8
Ovary Cancer 61 9 33 397 - 389
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 7 47 99 - 92
Ascariasis 63 7 83 0 + 7
Upper Respiratory 64 6 62 15 - 9
Hepatitis C 65 4 49 87 - 83
Uterin Cancer 66 4 32 406 - 402
Diphtheria 67 1 74 0 + 1
Skin Cancers 68 1 30 523 - 522
War 69 1 69 1 + 0
Chlamydia 70 1 76 0 + 1
Oral Cancer 71 1 25 912 - 911
Otitis Media 72 0 66 2 - 2
Dengue 73 0 84 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 82 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 70 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 80 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 50 82 - 82
Osteoarthritis 81 0 58 29 - 29
Oral conditions 82 0 65 3 - 3
Anemia 83 0 42 151 - 151
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 55 49 - 49
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to PORTUGAL

Gambia

Gambia

Portugal

Portugal

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020