PANAMA VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA PANAMA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 2,374 7 697 + 1,677
HIV/AIDS 2 1,993 8 653 + 1,339
Coronary Heart Disease 3 1,783 1 2,624 - 841
Stroke 4 1,421 2 2,006 - 585
Birth Trauma 5 1,336 36 94 + 1,243
Road Traffic Accidents 6 1,232 9 591 + 641
Malaria 7 1,194 81 0 + 1,194
Low Birth Weight 8 1,172 22 238 + 934
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 1,109 28 163 + 946
Tuberculosis 10 788 23 223 + 565
Congenital Anomalies 11 679 13 378 + 301
Liver Cancer 12 668 27 182 + 486
Maternal Conditions 13 612 48 32 + 579
Liver Disease 14 573 15 325 + 247
Diabetes Mellitus 15 513 4 1,070 - 557
Kidney Disease 16 471 3 1,106 - 636
Endocrine Disorders 17 407 18 279 + 128
Meningitis 18 405 52 27 + 378
Lung Disease 19 365 5 815 - 450
Violence 20 345 6 730 - 384
Other Injuries 21 344 35 100 + 244
Hypertension 22 305 10 510 - 205
Cervical Cancer 23 257 26 185 + 72
Asthma 24 237 43 56 + 181
Suicide 25 200 32 121 + 78
Malnutrition 26 194 31 122 + 72
Pertussis 27 175 74 0 + 175
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 158 17 296 - 139
Falls 29 147 37 92 + 55
Drownings 30 122 34 103 + 18
Fires 31 118 57 11 + 107
Inflammatory/Heart 32 105 20 270 - 165
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 100 50 30 + 70
Syphilis 34 97 65 1 + 95
Epilepsy 35 76 39 66 + 10
Poisonings 36 75 61 4 + 71
Parkinson's Disease 37 61 33 115 - 54
Lung Cancers 38 59 16 303 - 243
Drug Use 39 49 47 33 + 17
Breast Cancer 40 47 19 279 - 232
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 42 53 25 + 17
Schistosomiasis 42 40 80 0 + 40
Prostate Cancer 43 36 12 390 - 353
Skin Disease 44 33 30 127 - 95
Tetanus 45 33 69 0 + 32
Hepatitis B 46 24 59 7 + 17
Stomach Cancer 47 24 11 397 - 373
Encephalitis 48 24 63 3 + 21
Measles 49 24 79 0 + 24
Alcohol 50 21 49 30 - 9
Lymphomas 51 21 24 205 - 184
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 19 14 352 - 334
Pancreas Cancer 53 10 29 135 - 125
Oesophagus Cancer 54 10 45 52 - 42
Appendicitis 55 8 56 11 - 3
Bladder Cancer 56 8 46 33 - 25
Other Neoplasms 57 5 21 256 - 251
Multiple Sclerosis 58 5 62 3 + 2
Leukemia 59 4 25 189 - 185
Leishmaniasis 60 4 70 0 + 4
Ovary Cancer 61 4 41 64 - 60
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 3 55 14 - 10
Ascariasis 63 3 75 0 + 3
Upper Respiratory 64 3 54 14 - 11
Hepatitis C 65 2 66 1 + 1
Uterin Cancer 66 2 40 66 - 64
Diphtheria 67 1 78 0 + 1
Skin Cancers 68 1 44 56 - 55
War 69 0 67 0 + 0
Chlamydia 70 0 84 0 + 0
Oral Cancer 71 0 38 78 - 78
Otitis Media 72 0 68 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 64 2 - 2
Trichuriasis 74 0 76 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 83 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 82 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 71 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 51 28 - 28
Osteoarthritis 81 0 60 4 - 4
Oral conditions 82 0 72 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 42 63 - 63
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 58 10 - 10
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to PANAMA

Gambia

Gambia

Panama

Panama

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020