NORWAY VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA NORWAY Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 2,926 6 1,797 + 1,130
HIV/AIDS 2 2,456 61 10 + 2,446
Coronary Heart Disease 3 2,198 1 5,321 - 3,123
Stroke 4 1,752 4 2,475 - 723
Birth Trauma 5 1,647 54 17 + 1,630
Road Traffic Accidents 6 1,518 42 114 + 1,404
Malaria 7 1,472 84 0 + 1,472
Low Birth Weight 8 1,445 52 23 + 1,421
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 1,366 37 128 + 1,238
Tuberculosis 10 972 56 15 + 957
Congenital Anomalies 11 836 34 136 + 700
Liver Cancer 12 823 26 259 + 564
Maternal Conditions 13 754 66 1 + 753
Liver Disease 14 706 30 214 + 492
Diabetes Mellitus 15 633 16 560 + 73
Kidney Disease 16 580 14 611 - 31
Endocrine Disorders 17 502 19 359 + 143
Meningitis 18 499 58 14 + 486
Lung Disease 19 450 3 2,723 - 2,273
Violence 20 426 50 32 + 394
Other Injuries 21 424 15 583 - 159
Hypertension 22 376 28 230 + 146
Cervical Cancer 23 316 39 125 + 191
Asthma 24 293 43 85 + 208
Suicide 25 246 13 633 - 387
Malnutrition 26 239 35 135 + 104
Pertussis 27 216 64 1 + 214
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 194 2 4,464 - 4,270
Falls 29 181 9 777 - 596
Drownings 30 150 45 65 + 85
Fires 31 145 48 45 + 101
Inflammatory/Heart 32 129 29 221 - 92
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 123 33 160 - 37
Syphilis 34 119 67 1 + 118
Epilepsy 35 94 40 119 - 25
Poisonings 36 92 57 14 + 78
Parkinson's Disease 37 75 17 554 - 479
Lung Cancers 38 73 5 2,320 - 2,247
Drug Use 39 61 25 264 - 203
Breast Cancer 40 57 11 698 - 641
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 52 46 61 - 10
Schistosomiasis 42 50 83 0 + 50
Prostate Cancer 43 45 8 1,172 - 1,127
Skin Disease 44 41 38 128 - 87
Tetanus 45 40 69 0 + 40
Hepatitis B 46 30 63 3 + 27
Stomach Cancer 47 30 22 343 - 314
Encephalitis 48 29 70 0 + 29
Measles 49 29 72 0 + 29
Alcohol 50 26 31 205 - 178
Lymphomas 51 25 12 646 - 620
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 23 7 1,787 - 1,763
Pancreas Cancer 53 12 10 770 - 758
Oesophagus Cancer 54 12 27 248 - 236
Appendicitis 55 10 59 12 - 2
Bladder Cancer 56 10 20 356 - 346
Other Neoplasms 57 6 23 324 - 318
Multiple Sclerosis 58 6 41 119 - 113
Leukemia 59 5 21 354 - 349
Leishmaniasis 60 5 81 0 + 5
Ovary Cancer 61 5 24 309 - 304
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 4 47 60 - 56
Ascariasis 63 4 76 0 + 4
Upper Respiratory 64 3 60 12 - 8
Hepatitis C 65 2 55 17 - 15
Uterin Cancer 66 2 36 134 - 132
Diphtheria 67 1 71 0 + 1
Skin Cancers 68 1 18 407 - 407
War 69 1 68 1 + 0
Chlamydia 70 1 77 0 + 1
Oral Cancer 71 0 32 168 - 167
Otitis Media 72 0 65 1 - 1
Dengue 73 0 75 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 80 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 82 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 49 32 - 32
Osteoarthritis 81 0 51 27 - 27
Oral conditions 82 0 62 9 - 9
Anemia 83 0 44 75 - 75
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 53 23 - 23
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NORWAY

Gambia

Gambia

Norway

Norway

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020