NIGER VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA NIGER Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 13,991 1 21,093 - 7,102
HIV/AIDS 2 11,742 30 1,048 + 10,694
Coronary Heart Disease 3 10,509 6 8,229 + 2,279
Stroke 4 8,376 5 8,717 - 341
Birth Trauma 5 7,874 7 8,030 - 156
Road Traffic Accidents 6 7,259 8 5,946 + 1,313
Malaria 7 7,036 2 17,022 - 9,986
Low Birth Weight 8 6,908 4 9,560 - 2,652
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 6,532 3 16,030 - 9,498
Tuberculosis 10 4,646 13 3,703 + 943
Congenital Anomalies 11 3,999 10 4,346 - 347
Liver Cancer 12 3,936 35 745 + 3,190
Maternal Conditions 13 3,604 14 3,317 + 287
Liver Disease 14 3,376 11 4,116 - 741
Diabetes Mellitus 15 3,025 17 2,630 + 395
Kidney Disease 16 2,773 16 2,732 + 40
Endocrine Disorders 17 2,399 23 1,806 + 593
Meningitis 18 2,388 9 5,237 - 2,850
Lung Disease 19 2,149 20 2,172 - 23
Violence 20 2,035 19 2,244 - 209
Other Injuries 21 2,028 12 3,826 - 1,798
Hypertension 22 1,797 25 1,356 + 441
Cervical Cancer 23 1,512 38 487 + 1,025
Asthma 24 1,399 22 1,902 - 503
Suicide 25 1,176 27 1,227 - 51
Malnutrition 26 1,145 21 2,170 - 1,025
Pertussis 27 1,031 15 2,858 - 1,827
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 929 32 858 + 71
Falls 29 866 26 1,297 - 432
Drownings 30 717 24 1,581 - 864
Fires 31 695 28 1,120 - 426
Inflammatory/Heart 32 618 34 769 - 151
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 589 31 1,044 - 456
Syphilis 34 570 62 110 + 461
Epilepsy 35 449 36 676 - 227
Poisonings 36 440 33 771 - 331
Parkinson's Disease 37 358 47 275 + 83
Lung Cancers 38 350 67 42 + 308
Drug Use 39 291 58 126 + 164
Breast Cancer 40 275 29 1,075 - 801
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 247 39 467 - 220
Schistosomiasis 42 237 50 237 - 0
Prostate Cancer 43 215 57 128 + 87
Skin Disease 44 194 52 213 - 19
Tetanus 45 192 42 372 - 180
Hepatitis B 46 144 46 279 - 135
Stomach Cancer 47 141 44 300 - 159
Encephalitis 48 141 61 112 + 29
Measles 49 141 18 2,414 - 2,273
Alcohol 50 126 60 120 + 6
Lymphomas 51 121 43 350 - 229
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 111 37 522 - 411
Pancreas Cancer 53 59 54 138 - 79
Oesophagus Cancer 54 57 55 132 - 75
Appendicitis 55 49 56 128 - 79
Bladder Cancer 56 46 53 161 - 115
Other Neoplasms 57 29 68 24 + 5
Multiple Sclerosis 58 29 69 22 + 6
Leukemia 59 24 48 258 - 233
Leishmaniasis 60 24 51 237 - 213
Ovary Cancer 61 22 40 425 - 403
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 19 70 18 + 1
Ascariasis 63 17 59 125 - 107
Upper Respiratory 64 16 63 94 - 78
Hepatitis C 65 11 66 46 - 35
Uterin Cancer 66 10 64 86 - 76
Diphtheria 67 3 65 60 - 57
Skin Cancers 68 3 45 287 - 284
War 69 3 41 409 - 407
Chlamydia 70 2 71 3 - 0
Oral Cancer 71 2 49 242 - 240
Otitis Media 72 0 72 1 - 1
Dengue 73 0 73 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NIGER

Gambia

Gambia

Niger

Niger

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020