MALAYSIA VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA MALAYSIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 18,358 2 23,477 - 5,119
HIV/AIDS 2 15,407 13 2,679 + 12,728
Coronary Heart Disease 3 13,789 1 36,729 - 22,940
Stroke 4 10,991 3 21,592 - 10,601
Birth Trauma 5 10,332 42 359 + 9,973
Road Traffic Accidents 6 9,524 4 7,181 + 2,343
Malaria 7 9,233 76 0 + 9,233
Low Birth Weight 8 9,064 29 1,020 + 8,043
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 8,571 20 1,773 + 6,799
Tuberculosis 10 6,096 26 1,227 + 4,869
Congenital Anomalies 11 5,247 24 1,403 + 3,844
Liver Cancer 12 5,164 16 1,984 + 3,180
Maternal Conditions 13 4,729 56 167 + 4,563
Liver Disease 14 4,429 7 5,125 - 696
Diabetes Mellitus 15 3,969 9 4,107 - 138
Kidney Disease 16 3,638 6 6,629 - 2,991
Endocrine Disorders 17 3,148 37 809 + 2,339
Meningitis 18 3,133 46 301 + 2,832
Lung Disease 19 2,820 5 6,633 - 3,812
Violence 20 2,670 34 869 + 1,802
Other Injuries 21 2,661 14 2,222 + 439
Hypertension 22 2,358 38 649 + 1,708
Cervical Cancer 23 1,984 31 1,010 + 974
Asthma 24 1,836 30 1,013 + 823
Suicide 25 1,543 19 1,823 - 280
Malnutrition 26 1,502 49 249 + 1,253
Pertussis 27 1,352 57 80 + 1,272
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 1,219 10 3,996 - 2,778
Falls 29 1,136 18 1,855 - 719
Drownings 30 941 36 820 + 121
Fires 31 912 44 336 + 576
Inflammatory/Heart 32 811 27 1,214 - 403
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 773 22 1,424 - 652
Syphilis 34 748 62 19 + 729
Epilepsy 35 589 52 226 + 364
Poisonings 36 577 53 211 + 367
Parkinson's Disease 37 470 28 1,106 - 636
Lung Cancers 38 459 8 4,319 - 3,860
Drug Use 39 381 45 322 + 59
Breast Cancer 40 360 12 3,071 - 2,711
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 324 51 246 + 78
Schistosomiasis 42 311 75 0 + 311
Prostate Cancer 43 282 33 903 - 621
Skin Disease 44 254 15 2,066 - 1,811
Tetanus 45 252 61 21 + 230
Hepatitis B 46 188 54 206 - 17
Stomach Cancer 47 185 21 1,441 - 1,256
Encephalitis 48 185 40 452 - 267
Measles 49 185 70 0 + 185
Alcohol 50 165 55 181 - 16
Lymphomas 51 159 25 1,321 - 1,162
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 145 11 3,832 - 3,687
Pancreas Cancer 53 77 32 994 - 917
Oesophagus Cancer 54 74 41 435 - 360
Appendicitis 55 64 58 71 - 7
Bladder Cancer 56 60 39 467 - 407
Other Neoplasms 57 38 48 265 - 227
Multiple Sclerosis 58 37 59 30 + 7
Leukemia 59 32 23 1,412 - 1,381
Leishmaniasis 60 31 77 0 + 31
Ovary Cancer 61 29 35 827 - 798
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 25 60 27 - 3
Ascariasis 63 23 67 2 + 21
Upper Respiratory 64 21 65 5 + 16
Hepatitis C 65 14 64 6 + 9
Uterin Cancer 66 14 43 352 - 339
Diphtheria 67 4 69 0 + 4
Skin Cancers 68 4 50 247 - 243
War 69 4 63 11 - 7
Chlamydia 70 3 68 2 + 2
Oral Cancer 71 3 17 1,865 - 1,862
Otitis Media 72 0 66 3 - 3
Dengue 73 0 47 280 - 280
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 73 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 71 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 72 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 81 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to MALAYSIA

Gambia

Gambia

Malaysia

Malaysia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020