LAOS VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA LAOS Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 4,224 3 2,820 + 1,405
HIV/AIDS 2 3,545 29 313 + 3,232
Coronary Heart Disease 3 3,173 2 5,190 - 2,017
Stroke 4 2,529 1 5,769 - 3,240
Birth Trauma 5 2,377 12 1,116 + 1,262
Road Traffic Accidents 6 2,192 9 1,281 + 911
Malaria 7 2,124 63 10 + 2,114
Low Birth Weight 8 2,086 11 1,156 + 930
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 1,972 7 1,552 + 421
Tuberculosis 10 1,403 4 1,949 - 546
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,207 18 647 + 560
Liver Cancer 12 1,188 13 1,104 + 84
Maternal Conditions 13 1,088 32 218 + 870
Liver Disease 14 1,019 10 1,171 - 152
Diabetes Mellitus 15 913 8 1,466 - 553
Kidney Disease 16 837 5 1,646 - 809
Endocrine Disorders 17 724 38 186 + 538
Meningitis 18 721 40 154 + 567
Lung Disease 19 649 6 1,626 - 977
Violence 20 614 22 475 + 140
Other Injuries 21 612 21 519 + 94
Hypertension 22 543 15 890 - 347
Cervical Cancer 23 457 37 187 + 269
Asthma 24 422 16 840 - 418
Suicide 25 355 27 390 - 35
Malnutrition 26 346 39 166 + 179
Pertussis 27 311 30 304 + 7
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 280 23 458 - 177
Falls 29 261 24 440 - 178
Drownings 30 217 19 568 - 352
Fires 31 210 42 108 + 101
Inflammatory/Heart 32 187 36 206 - 20
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 178 17 651 - 474
Syphilis 34 172 58 28 + 144
Epilepsy 35 136 50 58 + 78
Poisonings 36 133 52 41 + 92
Parkinson's Disease 37 108 41 139 - 31
Lung Cancers 38 106 14 919 - 813
Drug Use 39 88 54 33 + 55
Breast Cancer 40 83 25 437 - 354
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 75 35 207 - 132
Schistosomiasis 42 72 62 11 + 60
Prostate Cancer 43 65 53 37 + 28
Skin Disease 44 59 45 89 - 30
Tetanus 45 58 44 96 - 38
Hepatitis B 46 43 60 17 + 26
Stomach Cancer 47 43 20 530 - 487
Encephalitis 48 43 46 69 - 26
Measles 49 42 56 29 + 13
Alcohol 50 38 47 61 - 23
Lymphomas 51 37 34 211 - 174
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 33 26 422 - 389
Pancreas Cancer 53 18 48 61 - 43
Oesophagus Cancer 54 17 33 214 - 197
Appendicitis 55 15 57 29 - 14
Bladder Cancer 56 14 51 49 - 35
Other Neoplasms 57 9 61 12 - 3
Multiple Sclerosis 58 9 65 6 + 2
Leukemia 59 7 31 290 - 283
Leishmaniasis 60 7 75 0 + 7
Ovary Cancer 61 7 43 101 - 94
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 6 64 7 - 1
Ascariasis 63 5 70 2 + 3
Upper Respiratory 64 5 66 5 + 0
Hepatitis C 65 3 67 4 - 1
Uterin Cancer 66 3 55 29 - 26
Diphtheria 67 1 69 2 - 1
Skin Cancers 68 1 49 59 - 59
War 69 1 68 3 - 2
Chlamydia 70 1 71 0 + 0
Oral Cancer 71 1 28 349 - 349
Otitis Media 72 0 72 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 59 17 - 17
Trichuriasis 74 0 79 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 78 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 73 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 76 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 81 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to LAOS

Gambia

Gambia

Laos

Laos

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020