KENYA VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA KENYA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 30,936 1 22,571 + 8,365
HIV/AIDS 2 25,962 2 20,885 + 5,078
Coronary Heart Disease 3 23,236 9 11,972 + 11,263
Stroke 4 18,521 4 15,895 + 2,625
Birth Trauma 5 17,411 10 9,957 + 7,454
Road Traffic Accidents 6 16,050 6 14,883 + 1,167
Malaria 7 15,558 8 12,652 + 2,906
Low Birth Weight 8 15,274 11 9,562 + 5,712
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 14,444 5 15,420 - 976
Tuberculosis 10 10,272 3 19,655 - 9,383
Congenital Anomalies 11 8,842 12 6,115 + 2,727
Liver Cancer 12 8,702 34 1,351 + 7,351
Maternal Conditions 13 7,969 13 5,651 + 2,318
Liver Disease 14 7,464 7 13,405 - 5,941
Diabetes Mellitus 15 6,688 14 5,651 + 1,037
Kidney Disease 16 6,131 16 4,464 + 1,668
Endocrine Disorders 17 5,305 44 831 + 4,474
Meningitis 18 5,279 15 5,364 - 84
Lung Disease 19 4,753 20 4,280 + 472
Violence 20 4,500 24 2,942 + 1,558
Other Injuries 21 4,484 19 4,336 + 148
Hypertension 22 3,973 17 4,418 - 444
Cervical Cancer 23 3,343 22 3,389 - 46
Asthma 24 3,094 26 2,300 + 794
Suicide 25 2,600 23 3,214 - 614
Malnutrition 26 2,531 21 4,212 - 1,681
Pertussis 27 2,279 42 1,014 + 1,265
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 2,053 31 1,827 + 226
Falls 29 1,914 33 1,465 + 449
Drownings 30 1,586 39 1,200 + 386
Fires 31 1,536 36 1,316 + 220
Inflammatory/Heart 32 1,366 40 1,121 + 245
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 1,302 41 1,089 + 213
Syphilis 34 1,261 52 449 + 812
Epilepsy 35 993 43 832 + 160
Poisonings 36 973 38 1,269 - 296
Parkinson's Disease 37 792 50 470 + 322
Lung Cancers 38 774 47 669 + 105
Drug Use 39 643 62 113 + 529
Breast Cancer 40 607 25 2,658 - 2,051
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 547 53 408 + 139
Schistosomiasis 42 524 54 370 + 154
Prostate Cancer 43 475 37 1,292 - 817
Skin Disease 44 429 51 455 - 26
Tetanus 45 424 27 2,129 - 1,704
Hepatitis B 46 317 49 522 - 205
Stomach Cancer 47 313 28 2,010 - 1,697
Encephalitis 48 312 60 189 + 123
Measles 49 311 63 103 + 208
Alcohol 50 278 55 355 - 77
Lymphomas 51 267 29 1,931 - 1,664
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 245 32 1,477 - 1,232
Pancreas Cancer 53 129 46 716 - 587
Oesophagus Cancer 54 125 18 4,373 - 4,247
Appendicitis 55 109 58 240 - 132
Bladder Cancer 56 102 57 318 - 216
Other Neoplasms 57 64 67 60 + 4
Multiple Sclerosis 58 63 68 39 + 24
Leukemia 59 53 35 1,327 - 1,274
Leishmaniasis 60 53 59 194 - 142
Ovary Cancer 61 49 45 795 - 745
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 42 66 84 - 42
Ascariasis 63 39 71 9 + 30
Upper Respiratory 64 35 64 95 - 59
Hepatitis C 65 24 61 152 - 128
Uterin Cancer 66 23 56 323 - 300
Diphtheria 67 7 69 13 - 5
Skin Cancers 68 7 48 638 - 631
War 69 6 65 89 - 83
Chlamydia 70 6 70 10 - 5
Oral Cancer 71 5 30 1,842 - 1,837
Otitis Media 72 1 72 7 - 7
Dengue 73 0 73 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 81 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to KENYA

Gambia

Gambia

Kenya

Kenya

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020