IRAN VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA IRAN Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 46,945 8 11,243 + 35,701
HIV/AIDS 2 39,397 28 2,521 + 36,877
Coronary Heart Disease 3 35,259 1 93,308 - 58,049
Stroke 4 28,105 2 36,730 - 8,625
Birth Trauma 5 26,420 25 2,735 + 23,685
Road Traffic Accidents 6 24,355 3 17,803 + 6,553
Malaria 7 23,609 77 0 + 23,609
Low Birth Weight 8 23,177 13 4,861 + 18,317
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 21,918 33 1,836 + 20,082
Tuberculosis 10 15,587 41 882 + 14,706
Congenital Anomalies 11 13,417 14 4,844 + 8,574
Liver Cancer 12 13,205 20 3,714 + 9,490
Maternal Conditions 13 12,093 52 285 + 11,808
Liver Disease 14 11,326 12 6,637 + 4,689
Diabetes Mellitus 15 10,149 5 13,910 - 3,761
Kidney Disease 16 9,304 6 11,810 - 2,507
Endocrine Disorders 17 8,051 32 2,092 + 5,959
Meningitis 18 8,011 46 642 + 7,370
Lung Disease 19 7,212 7 11,409 - 4,197
Violence 20 6,828 27 2,535 + 4,293
Other Injuries 21 6,804 17 4,048 + 2,756
Hypertension 22 6,029 4 16,415 - 10,386
Cervical Cancer 23 5,073 48 501 + 4,572
Asthma 24 4,695 22 3,360 + 1,335
Suicide 25 3,945 16 4,334 - 388
Malnutrition 26 3,841 56 157 + 3,684
Pertussis 27 3,458 60 75 + 3,383
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 3,116 9 11,046 - 7,930
Falls 29 2,905 24 2,821 + 84
Drownings 30 2,406 40 930 + 1,476
Fires 31 2,331 34 1,823 + 509
Inflammatory/Heart 32 2,073 35 1,611 + 462
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 1,975 37 1,246 + 729
Syphilis 34 1,914 61 52 + 1,861
Epilepsy 35 1,507 44 719 + 788
Poisonings 36 1,477 43 816 + 661
Parkinson's Disease 37 1,201 26 2,545 - 1,344
Lung Cancers 38 1,174 11 6,784 - 5,609
Drug Use 39 975 31 2,242 - 1,267
Breast Cancer 40 921 19 3,736 - 2,815
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 830 38 996 - 166
Schistosomiasis 42 795 66 3 + 792
Prostate Cancer 43 721 21 3,583 - 2,862
Skin Disease 44 651 55 237 + 413
Tetanus 45 644 62 37 + 608
Hepatitis B 46 482 49 425 + 57
Stomach Cancer 47 474 10 9,822 - 9,348
Encephalitis 48 473 54 246 + 227
Measles 49 472 68 2 + 470
Alcohol 50 422 53 253 + 170
Lymphomas 51 406 23 2,882 - 2,476
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 372 15 4,575 - 4,204
Pancreas Cancer 53 196 29 2,418 - 2,222
Oesophagus Cancer 54 190 30 2,371 - 2,181
Appendicitis 55 165 57 155 + 10
Bladder Cancer 56 155 36 1,410 - 1,255
Other Neoplasms 57 97 58 112 - 15
Multiple Sclerosis 58 96 50 405 - 310
Leukemia 59 81 18 3,966 - 3,885
Leishmaniasis 60 80 64 8 + 72
Ovary Cancer 61 75 39 937 - 862
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 63 59 80 - 17
Ascariasis 63 59 67 3 + 56
Upper Respiratory 64 54 63 16 + 38
Hepatitis C 65 36 69 1 + 35
Uterin Cancer 66 35 51 355 - 320
Diphtheria 67 11 70 1 + 10
Skin Cancers 68 10 47 518 - 508
War 69 10 42 848 - 838
Chlamydia 70 8 65 4 + 5
Oral Cancer 71 8 45 655 - 647
Otitis Media 72 1 71 0 + 1
Dengue 73 0 74 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 85 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to IRAN

Gambia

Gambia

Iran

Iran

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020