INDIA VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA INDIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 748,427 6 392,425 + 356,002
HIV/AIDS 2 628,099 31 44,406 + 583,693
Coronary Heart Disease 3 562,130 1 1,520,034 - 957,905
Stroke 4 448,063 3 697,038 - 248,975
Birth Trauma 5 421,214 20 102,819 + 318,395
Road Traffic Accidents 6 388,291 12 212,596 + 175,695
Malaria 7 376,389 57 7,705 + 368,684
Low Birth Weight 8 369,512 9 238,739 + 130,773
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 349,433 4 670,315 - 320,881
Tuberculosis 10 248,506 5 435,882 - 187,376
Congenital Anomalies 11 213,909 23 82,769 + 131,140
Liver Cancer 12 210,520 39 30,369 + 180,152
Maternal Conditions 13 192,798 41 25,917 + 166,881
Liver Disease 14 180,566 8 268,580 - 88,014
Diabetes Mellitus 15 161,804 7 271,495 - 109,691
Kidney Disease 16 148,327 11 222,903 - 74,575
Endocrine Disorders 17 128,351 47 15,264 + 113,086
Meningitis 18 127,722 36 33,337 + 94,385
Lung Disease 19 114,977 2 879,732 - 764,756
Violence 20 108,865 27 51,767 + 57,098
Other Injuries 21 108,475 15 149,570 - 41,095
Hypertension 22 96,123 19 108,050 - 11,927
Cervical Cancer 23 80,881 30 45,319 + 35,561
Asthma 24 74,854 13 196,051 - 121,197
Suicide 25 62,901 14 173,347 - 110,446
Malnutrition 26 61,235 55 8,626 + 52,608
Pertussis 27 55,135 54 10,094 + 45,042
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 49,676 17 126,593 - 76,917
Falls 29 46,315 10 225,755 - 179,440
Drownings 30 38,359 28 48,774 - 10,416
Fires 31 37,169 42 23,265 + 13,904
Inflammatory/Heart 32 33,047 49 12,651 + 20,396
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 31,494 26 68,108 - 36,613
Syphilis 34 30,507 64 2,007 + 28,500
Epilepsy 35 24,019 40 30,307 - 6,288
Poisonings 36 23,543 61 3,540 + 20,003
Parkinson's Disease 37 19,149 32 43,398 - 24,248
Lung Cancers 38 18,725 21 88,276 - 69,551
Drug Use 39 15,548 52 11,747 + 3,801
Breast Cancer 40 14,685 22 82,821 - 68,136
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 13,226 18 126,079 - 112,853
Schistosomiasis 42 12,676 76 0 + 12,676
Prostate Cancer 43 11,494 38 30,945 - 19,451
Skin Disease 44 10,371 45 17,857 - 7,486
Tetanus 45 10,269 58 7,093 + 3,176
Hepatitis B 46 7,680 56 8,184 - 504
Stomach Cancer 47 7,561 24 81,058 - 73,497
Encephalitis 48 7,542 29 48,080 - 40,539
Measles 49 7,526 51 11,923 - 4,397
Alcohol 50 6,735 43 23,097 - 16,362
Lymphomas 51 6,469 33 40,159 - 33,690
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 5,926 25 77,368 - 71,442
Pancreas Cancer 53 3,131 37 32,812 - 29,681
Oesophagus Cancer 54 3,030 34 38,898 - 35,868
Appendicitis 55 2,626 53 11,245 - 8,619
Bladder Cancer 56 2,466 48 14,081 - 11,615
Other Neoplasms 57 1,544 62 2,968 - 1,424
Multiple Sclerosis 58 1,525 63 2,328 - 804
Leukemia 59 1,290 35 33,383 - 32,093
Leishmaniasis 60 1,272 66 973 + 298
Ovary Cancer 61 1,196 44 21,947 - 20,751
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 1,009 50 11,931 - 10,922
Ascariasis 63 934 70 126 + 808
Upper Respiratory 64 853 68 584 + 270
Hepatitis C 65 580 65 1,364 - 784
Uterin Cancer 66 554 59 6,841 - 6,287
Diphtheria 67 178 72 65 + 113
Skin Cancers 68 164 60 5,054 - 4,890
War 69 154 67 890 - 736
Chlamydia 70 133 69 379 - 245
Oral Cancer 71 121 16 134,187 - 134,066
Otitis Media 72 13 71 68 - 55
Dengue 73 8 46 17,546 - 17,538
Trichuriasis 74 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 73 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to INDIA

Gambia

Gambia

India

India

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020