ICELAND VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

Click Country Link To Compare
Gambia GAMBIA ICELAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 193 6 82 + 111
HIV/AIDS 2 162 59 0 + 162
Coronary Heart Disease 3 145 1 403 - 258
Stroke 4 116 3 141 - 25
Birth Trauma 5 109 46 2 + 106
Road Traffic Accidents 6 100 35 7 + 93
Malaria 7 97 73 0 + 97
Low Birth Weight 8 95 43 3 + 92
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 90 55 1 + 89
Tuberculosis 10 64 82 0 + 64
Congenital Anomalies 11 55 34 7 + 48
Liver Cancer 12 54 20 22 + 32
Maternal Conditions 13 50 60 0 + 49
Liver Disease 14 47 31 9 + 37
Diabetes Mellitus 15 42 16 30 + 12
Kidney Disease 16 38 15 33 + 5
Endocrine Disorders 17 33 27 16 + 18
Meningitis 18 33 50 1 + 32
Lung Disease 19 30 5 129 - 99
Violence 20 28 39 4 + 24
Other Injuries 21 28 11 50 - 22
Hypertension 22 25 17 24 + 1
Cervical Cancer 23 21 32 9 + 12
Asthma 24 19 48 2 + 18
Suicide 25 16 13 40 - 24
Malnutrition 26 16 57 1 + 15
Pertussis 27 14 62 0 + 14
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 13 2 295 - 283
Falls 29 12 18 24 - 12
Drownings 30 10 56 1 + 9
Fires 31 10 58 1 + 9
Inflammatory/Heart 32 9 26 16 - 7
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 8 41 3 + 5
Syphilis 34 8 80 0 + 8
Epilepsy 35 6 37 5 + 1
Poisonings 36 6 42 3 + 3
Parkinson's Disease 37 5 10 53 - 48
Lung Cancers 38 5 4 134 - 129
Drug Use 39 4 24 17 - 13
Breast Cancer 40 4 9 53 - 50
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 3 54 1 + 2
Schistosomiasis 42 3 75 0 + 3
Prostate Cancer 43 3 8 61 - 58
Skin Disease 44 3 45 3 + 0
Tetanus 45 3 68 0 + 3
Hepatitis B 46 2 63 0 + 2
Stomach Cancer 47 2 23 18 - 16
Encephalitis 48 2 78 0 + 2
Measles 49 2 67 0 + 2
Alcohol 50 2 28 14 - 12
Lymphomas 51 2 14 37 - 35
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 2 7 73 - 72
Pancreas Cancer 53 1 12 43 - 43
Oesophagus Cancer 54 1 19 23 - 22
Appendicitis 55 1 86 0 + 1
Bladder Cancer 56 1 21 20 - 20
Other Neoplasms 57 0 30 10 - 9
Multiple Sclerosis 58 0 44 3 - 2
Leukemia 59 0 22 19 - 19
Leishmaniasis 60 0 77 0 + 0
Ovary Cancer 61 0 25 16 - 16
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 0 38 4 - 4
Ascariasis 63 0 69 0 + 0
Upper Respiratory 64 0 51 1 - 1
Hepatitis C 65 0 52 1 - 1
Uterin Cancer 66 0 36 7 - 7
Diphtheria 67 0 66 0 + 0
Skin Cancers 68 0 29 13 - 13
War 69 0 61 0 - 0
Chlamydia 70 0 81 0 + 0
Oral Cancer 71 0 33 9 - 9
Otitis Media 72 0 64 0 + 0
Dengue 73 0 72 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 70 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 65 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 53 1 - 1
Osteoarthritis 81 0 47 2 - 2
Oral conditions 82 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 40 4 - 4
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 49 1 - 1
Depression 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ICELAND

Gambia

Gambia

Iceland

Iceland

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020