EGYPT VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA EGYPT Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 59,087 7 20,695 + 38,392
HIV/AIDS 2 49,587 53 397 + 49,190
Coronary Heart Disease 3 44,379 1 173,871 - 129,492
Stroke 4 35,373 3 43,839 - 8,465
Birth Trauma 5 33,254 17 6,109 + 27,145
Road Traffic Accidents 6 30,655 12 10,141 + 20,514
Malaria 7 29,715 77 0 + 29,715
Low Birth Weight 8 29,172 11 11,391 + 17,781
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 27,587 23 3,692 + 23,895
Tuberculosis 10 19,619 51 432 + 19,187
Congenital Anomalies 11 16,888 10 12,163 + 4,725
Liver Cancer 12 16,620 4 24,512 - 7,892
Maternal Conditions 13 15,221 44 795 + 14,426
Liver Disease 14 14,255 2 60,122 - 45,867
Diabetes Mellitus 15 12,774 8 19,131 - 6,357
Kidney Disease 16 11,710 6 21,087 - 9,377
Endocrine Disorders 17 10,133 29 2,372 + 7,761
Meningitis 18 10,083 43 827 + 9,256
Lung Disease 19 9,077 9 13,393 - 4,316
Violence 20 8,595 20 4,165 + 4,430
Other Injuries 21 8,564 21 3,819 + 4,745
Hypertension 22 7,589 5 21,094 - 13,506
Cervical Cancer 23 6,385 48 625 + 5,760
Asthma 24 5,910 15 7,104 - 1,194
Suicide 25 4,966 25 3,022 + 1,944
Malnutrition 26 4,834 46 759 + 4,076
Pertussis 27 4,353 42 906 + 3,447
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 3,922 16 6,975 - 3,053
Falls 29 3,656 30 2,019 + 1,638
Drownings 30 3,028 37 1,122 + 1,906
Fires 31 2,934 33 1,568 + 1,366
Inflammatory/Heart 32 2,609 27 2,489 + 120
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 2,486 34 1,339 + 1,148
Syphilis 34 2,408 58 159 + 2,249
Epilepsy 35 1,896 50 451 + 1,445
Poisonings 36 1,859 57 195 + 1,664
Parkinson's Disease 37 1,512 28 2,391 - 879
Lung Cancers 38 1,478 18 5,677 - 4,199
Drug Use 39 1,227 62 116 + 1,111
Breast Cancer 40 1,159 13 9,180 - 8,021
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 1,044 36 1,248 - 204
Schistosomiasis 42 1,001 54 220 + 780
Prostate Cancer 43 907 35 1,282 - 375
Skin Disease 44 819 55 219 + 599
Tetanus 45 811 49 540 + 270
Hepatitis B 46 606 40 988 - 382
Stomach Cancer 47 597 32 1,844 - 1,247
Encephalitis 48 595 38 1,046 - 450
Measles 49 594 64 43 + 551
Alcohol 50 532 60 141 + 390
Lymphomas 51 511 14 7,539 - 7,028
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 468 24 3,083 - 2,615
Pancreas Cancer 53 247 26 2,906 - 2,659
Oesophagus Cancer 54 239 41 951 - 712
Appendicitis 55 207 59 142 + 65
Bladder Cancer 56 195 19 5,133 - 4,938
Other Neoplasms 57 122 61 116 + 6
Multiple Sclerosis 58 120 56 213 - 92
Leukemia 59 102 22 3,763 - 3,661
Leishmaniasis 60 100 66 13 + 87
Ovary Cancer 61 94 31 1,944 - 1,849
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 80 65 26 + 54
Ascariasis 63 74 67 6 + 68
Upper Respiratory 64 67 68 5 + 62
Hepatitis C 65 46 63 97 - 51
Uterin Cancer 66 44 52 422 - 378
Diphtheria 67 14 70 3 + 11
Skin Cancers 68 13 39 1,013 - 1,000
War 69 12 47 714 - 701
Chlamydia 70 11 71 1 + 9
Oral Cancer 71 10 45 793 - 784
Otitis Media 72 1 72 0 + 1
Dengue 73 1 69 5 - 4
Trichuriasis 74 0 79 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 78 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 73 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 75 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 74 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 81 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 80 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to EGYPT

Gambia

Gambia

Egypt

Egypt

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020