ECUADOR VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA ECUADOR Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 9,725 4 5,083 + 4,642
HIV/AIDS 2 8,161 27 609 + 7,552
Coronary Heart Disease 3 7,304 1 9,805 - 2,501
Stroke 4 5,822 3 5,429 + 393
Birth Trauma 5 5,473 38 302 + 5,171
Road Traffic Accidents 6 5,045 6 3,490 + 1,555
Malaria 7 4,891 77 0 + 4,891
Low Birth Weight 8 4,801 16 1,172 + 3,630
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 4,540 34 410 + 4,130
Tuberculosis 10 3,229 29 574 + 2,655
Congenital Anomalies 11 2,779 13 1,335 + 1,444
Liver Cancer 12 2,735 21 954 + 1,782
Maternal Conditions 13 2,505 46 164 + 2,341
Liver Disease 14 2,346 7 3,330 - 984
Diabetes Mellitus 15 2,102 5 4,321 - 2,219
Kidney Disease 16 1,927 2 6,184 - 4,257
Endocrine Disorders 17 1,668 31 507 + 1,161
Meningitis 18 1,660 52 90 + 1,570
Lung Disease 19 1,494 8 2,576 - 1,082
Violence 20 1,415 15 1,210 + 205
Other Injuries 21 1,410 17 1,161 + 249
Hypertension 22 1,249 10 2,507 - 1,258
Cervical Cancer 23 1,051 24 840 + 211
Asthma 24 973 53 85 + 887
Suicide 25 817 14 1,326 - 509
Malnutrition 26 796 28 578 + 217
Pertussis 27 716 56 79 + 637
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 645 9 2,565 - 1,919
Falls 29 602 18 1,114 - 512
Drownings 30 498 32 470 + 29
Fires 31 483 43 175 + 308
Inflammatory/Heart 32 429 36 308 + 122
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 409 33 417 - 7
Syphilis 34 396 54 85 + 311
Epilepsy 35 312 40 273 + 39
Poisonings 36 306 58 59 + 247
Parkinson's Disease 37 249 26 658 - 409
Lung Cancers 38 243 20 1,075 - 831
Drug Use 39 202 41 214 - 12
Breast Cancer 40 191 25 825 - 635
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 172 47 163 + 9
Schistosomiasis 42 165 75 0 + 165
Prostate Cancer 43 149 12 1,362 - 1,213
Skin Disease 44 135 51 103 + 32
Tetanus 45 133 62 9 + 125
Hepatitis B 46 100 64 3 + 97
Stomach Cancer 47 98 11 2,089 - 1,991
Encephalitis 48 98 55 82 + 16
Measles 49 98 72 0 + 98
Alcohol 50 88 39 280 - 192
Lymphomas 51 84 22 883 - 799
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 77 19 1,109 - 1,032
Pancreas Cancer 53 41 30 562 - 521
Oesophagus Cancer 54 39 42 180 - 140
Appendicitis 55 34 50 110 - 76
Bladder Cancer 56 32 44 168 - 136
Other Neoplasms 57 20 57 64 - 44
Multiple Sclerosis 58 20 60 18 + 2
Leukemia 59 17 23 882 - 865
Leishmaniasis 60 17 74 0 + 17
Ovary Cancer 61 16 35 322 - 307
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 13 49 124 - 110
Ascariasis 63 12 65 2 + 10
Upper Respiratory 64 11 63 8 + 3
Hepatitis C 65 8 67 1 + 6
Uterin Cancer 66 7 48 129 - 122
Diphtheria 67 2 69 1 + 2
Skin Cancers 68 2 37 308 - 305
War 69 2 66 2 + 0
Chlamydia 70 2 68 1 + 1
Oral Cancer 71 2 45 166 - 164
Otitis Media 72 0 70 0 + 0
Dengue 73 0 61 10 - 10
Trichuriasis 74 0 79 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 78 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 71 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 59 21 - 21
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 73 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 82 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 81 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 83 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ECUADOR

Gambia

Gambia

Ecuador

Ecuador

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020