CHINA VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA CHINA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 752,100 12 183,342 + 568,758
HIV/AIDS 2 631,181 34 28,746 + 602,435
Coronary Heart Disease 3 564,888 2 1,771,525 - 1,206,637
Stroke 4 450,262 1 2,043,210 - 1,592,949
Birth Trauma 5 423,281 43 17,644 + 405,636
Road Traffic Accidents 6 390,196 8 250,272 + 139,925
Malaria 7 378,236 75 0 + 378,236
Low Birth Weight 8 371,326 40 21,631 + 349,694
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 351,148 50 8,719 + 342,429
Tuberculosis 10 249,726 32 34,802 + 214,923
Congenital Anomalies 11 214,959 31 36,613 + 178,346
Liver Cancer 12 211,553 13 180,952 + 30,602
Maternal Conditions 13 193,744 54 3,596 + 190,148
Liver Disease 14 181,452 15 145,603 + 35,849
Diabetes Mellitus 15 162,598 14 161,672 + 926
Kidney Disease 16 149,055 11 192,302 - 43,247
Endocrine Disorders 17 128,981 37 25,613 + 103,368
Meningitis 18 128,348 51 5,704 + 122,645
Lung Disease 19 115,541 3 968,607 - 853,066
Violence 20 109,399 47 11,115 + 98,284
Other Injuries 21 109,008 25 54,087 + 54,920
Hypertension 22 96,594 7 301,183 - 204,588
Cervical Cancer 23 81,278 27 51,650 + 29,628
Asthma 24 75,221 39 23,147 + 52,074
Suicide 25 63,210 17 116,324 - 53,114
Malnutrition 26 61,535 44 12,995 + 48,541
Pertussis 27 55,406 64 484 + 54,922
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 49,919 6 304,455 - 254,535
Falls 29 46,542 16 138,878 - 92,336
Drownings 30 38,547 26 52,807 - 14,260
Fires 31 37,351 48 10,498 + 26,853
Inflammatory/Heart 32 33,209 33 29,954 + 3,255
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 31,649 30 37,723 - 6,074
Syphilis 34 30,657 58 1,824 + 28,833
Epilepsy 35 24,137 46 11,365 + 12,772
Poisonings 36 23,659 36 25,762 - 2,103
Parkinson's Disease 37 19,243 20 70,699 - 51,456
Lung Cancers 38 18,816 4 714,311 - 695,494
Drug Use 39 15,624 38 24,214 - 8,589
Breast Cancer 40 14,757 19 92,757 - 78,000
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 13,291 21 65,350 - 52,059
Schistosomiasis 42 12,738 65 400 + 12,338
Prostate Cancer 43 11,550 28 51,056 - 39,506
Skin Disease 44 10,422 52 5,222 + 5,200
Tetanus 45 10,319 63 491 + 9,828
Hepatitis B 46 7,717 56 2,757 + 4,960
Stomach Cancer 47 7,598 5 398,439 - 390,841
Encephalitis 48 7,579 55 2,796 + 4,782
Measles 49 7,562 62 558 + 7,005
Alcohol 50 6,768 42 19,071 - 12,304
Lymphomas 51 6,501 23 57,838 - 51,338
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 5,955 9 248,388 - 242,434
Pancreas Cancer 53 3,146 18 111,537 - 108,391
Oesophagus Cancer 54 3,045 10 242,891 - 239,846
Appendicitis 55 2,639 60 1,468 + 1,172
Bladder Cancer 56 2,478 29 37,873 - 35,396
Other Neoplasms 57 1,552 53 4,374 - 2,822
Multiple Sclerosis 58 1,532 59 1,734 - 202
Leukemia 59 1,296 22 58,145 - 56,848
Leishmaniasis 60 1,278 78 0 + 1,278
Ovary Cancer 61 1,202 35 28,078 - 26,876
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 1,014 49 10,108 - 9,094
Ascariasis 63 938 68 34 + 904
Upper Respiratory 64 857 57 2,663 - 1,805
Hepatitis C 65 583 66 86 + 497
Uterin Cancer 66 557 45 11,751 - 11,195
Diphtheria 67 178 71 11 + 168
Skin Cancers 68 164 41 19,669 - 19,505
War 69 155 61 900 - 745
Chlamydia 70 134 67 55 + 79
Oral Cancer 71 121 24 54,695 - 54,574
Otitis Media 72 13 69 15 - 2
Dengue 73 8 70 12 - 4
Trichuriasis 74 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 74 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 72 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 76 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 81 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 82 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 80 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CHINA

Gambia

Gambia

China

China

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020