CENTRAL AFRICA VS GAMBIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Gambia GAMBIA CENTRAL AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 3,001 1 5,231 - 2,230
HIV/AIDS 2 2,519 4 3,753 - 1,234
Coronary Heart Disease 3 2,254 7 2,900 - 646
Stroke 4 1,797 5 3,284 - 1,487
Birth Trauma 5 1,689 9 2,192 - 502
Road Traffic Accidents 6 1,557 10 1,790 - 233
Malaria 7 1,509 6 3,279 - 1,770
Low Birth Weight 8 1,482 8 2,228 - 746
Diarrhoeal diseases 9 1,401 3 4,684 - 3,283
Tuberculosis 10 997 2 4,704 - 3,707
Congenital Anomalies 11 858 19 776 + 82
Liver Cancer 12 844 44 117 + 728
Maternal Conditions 13 773 13 1,174 - 401
Liver Disease 14 724 14 1,153 - 429
Diabetes Mellitus 15 649 15 1,141 - 492
Kidney Disease 16 595 21 710 - 115
Endocrine Disorders 17 515 25 423 + 92
Meningitis 18 512 16 1,015 - 503
Lung Disease 19 461 18 956 - 495
Violence 20 437 17 1,009 - 572
Other Injuries 21 435 23 621 - 186
Hypertension 22 385 12 1,252 - 867
Cervical Cancer 23 324 32 230 + 94
Asthma 24 300 20 761 - 461
Suicide 25 252 24 585 - 333
Malnutrition 26 246 22 691 - 445
Pertussis 27 221 31 265 - 44
Alzheimers & Dementia 28 199 33 204 - 5
Falls 29 186 36 181 + 4
Drownings 30 154 34 202 - 48
Fires 31 149 39 142 + 7
Inflammatory/Heart 32 133 30 270 - 137
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 126 27 317 - 191
Syphilis 34 122 41 120 + 2
Epilepsy 35 96 43 119 - 22
Poisonings 36 94 40 134 - 40
Parkinson's Disease 37 77 48 67 + 10
Lung Cancers 38 75 55 47 + 28
Drug Use 39 62 57 44 + 19
Breast Cancer 40 59 26 344 - 285
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 53 35 194 - 141
Schistosomiasis 42 51 37 169 - 118
Prostate Cancer 43 46 38 156 - 110
Skin Disease 44 42 54 48 - 7
Tetanus 45 41 29 280 - 239
Hepatitis B 46 31 61 33 - 2
Stomach Cancer 47 30 49 65 - 35
Encephalitis 48 30 62 28 + 2
Measles 49 30 11 1,625 - 1,595
Alcohol 50 27 52 62 - 35
Lymphomas 51 26 42 119 - 93
Colon-Rectum Cancers 52 24 45 116 - 93
Pancreas Cancer 53 13 60 37 - 24
Oesophagus Cancer 54 12 53 48 - 36
Appendicitis 55 11 51 62 - 51
Bladder Cancer 56 10 64 23 - 13
Other Neoplasms 57 6 70 5 + 1
Multiple Sclerosis 58 6 72 4 + 2
Leukemia 59 5 47 88 - 83
Leishmaniasis 60 5 56 46 - 40
Ovary Cancer 61 5 50 64 - 59
Rheumatoid Arthritis 62 4 66 15 - 11
Ascariasis 63 4 71 5 - 1
Upper Respiratory 64 3 63 24 - 21
Hepatitis C 65 2 69 6 - 3
Uterin Cancer 66 2 65 20 - 17
Diphtheria 67 1 67 11 - 10
Skin Cancers 68 1 58 43 - 42
War 69 1 28 314 - 313
Chlamydia 70 1 73 2 - 1
Oral Cancer 71 0 46 91 - 91
Otitis Media 72 0 68 6 - 6
Dengue 73 0 74 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 75 0 76 0 - 0
Leprosy 76 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 59 40 - 40
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 84 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CENTRAL AFRICA

Gambia

Gambia

Central Africa

Central Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020