SIERRA LEONE VS ETHIOPIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ethiopia ETHIOPIA SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 4,611 1 7,420 - 2,809
Diarrhoeal diseases 2 3,413 3 5,275 - 1,862
Stroke 3 3,028 5 3,769 - 741
Coronary Heart Disease 4 2,811 4 4,027 - 1,216
Road Traffic Accidents 5 2,428 8 2,581 - 153
Birth Trauma 6 2,393 6 2,888 - 495
Low Birth Weight 7 2,156 7 2,791 - 635
Liver Disease 8 2,098 13 1,312 + 786
Tuberculosis 9 1,651 10 2,414 - 764
Diabetes Mellitus 10 1,251 14 1,190 + 61
Congenital Anomalies 11 1,203 11 1,532 - 329
Hypertension 12 1,036 21 623 + 413
Kidney Disease 13 931 15 1,082 - 151
Meningitis 14 925 12 1,415 - 490
Lung Disease 15 913 20 791 + 122
Other Injuries 16 903 16 1,040 - 137
HIV/AIDS 17 883 9 2,546 - 1,663
Maternal Conditions 18 684 18 880 - 196
Malnutrition 19 665 17 924 - 259
Breast Cancer 20 653 23 615 + 37
Alzheimers & Dementia 21 635 28 373 + 262
Violence 22 621 22 618 + 4
Pertussis 23 531 26 469 + 62
Measles 24 487 58 37 + 450
Suicide 25 464 25 521 - 57
Malaria 26 433 2 6,824 - 6,391
Cervical Cancer 27 386 35 264 + 123
Falls 28 347 30 324 + 23
Asthma 29 345 24 613 - 268
Leukemia 30 325 59 37 + 288
Colon-Rectum Cancers 31 289 39 192 + 97
Poisonings 32 282 38 218 + 64
Lymphomas 33 276 42 132 + 144
Fires 34 250 33 275 - 25
Drownings 35 241 29 366 - 125
Ovary Cancer 36 186 53 77 + 110
Tetanus 37 169 45 103 + 67
Lung Cancers 38 169 49 85 + 84
Inflammatory/Heart 39 167 32 288 - 121
Oesophagus Cancer 40 141 57 37 + 104
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 135 31 308 - 173
Liver Cancer 42 133 27 400 - 267
Syphilis 43 131 41 180 - 49
Epilepsy 44 125 37 230 - 105
Endocrine Disorders 45 125 19 798 - 673
Parkinson's Disease 46 121 44 117 + 5
Stomach Cancer 47 117 36 232 - 115
Oral Cancer 48 114 50 82 + 31
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 103 43 127 - 24
Prostate Cancer 50 96 34 274 - 178
Bladder Cancer 51 83 52 78 + 5
Skin Cancers 52 77 48 86 - 8
Skin Disease 53 70 51 81 - 11
Schistosomiasis 54 65 46 101 - 36
Alcohol 55 58 55 52 + 6
Hepatitis B 56 57 47 92 - 35
Upper Respiratory 57 55 64 10 + 44
Appendicitis 58 52 61 27 + 25
Leishmaniasis 59 45 79 0 + 45
Drug Use 60 39 40 185 - 146
Pancreas Cancer 61 38 54 62 - 24
Uterin Cancer 62 32 60 31 + 2
Encephalitis 63 30 56 50 - 21
War 64 22 67 8 + 13
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 17 68 7 + 10
Other Neoplasms 66 11 66 10 + 1
Diphtheria 67 11 69 4 + 8
Ascariasis 68 10 62 15 - 5
Hepatitis C 69 9 63 13 - 5
Multiple Sclerosis 70 5 65 10 - 6
Otitis Media 71 3 71 0 + 3
Chlamydia 72 2 70 1 + 0
Dengue 73 2 72 0 + 1
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 76 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 79 0 75 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 80 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 83 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020